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environmental statement - Rotherham's Online Application for ...

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ates may occur, based on the results of the wintering VP survey and<br />

assuming a 95% avoidance rate: one lapwing could be killed every year, 2<br />

golden plovers could be killed every year, 4 kestrels could be killed every<br />

year, 1 sparrowhawk could be killed every 25 years and 1 buzzard could<br />

be killed every year.<br />

8.53 The impact magnitude values assigned <strong>for</strong> the target species (lapwing,<br />

golden plover, sparrowhawk and buzzard) are intermediate negative.<br />

The nature conservation value that has been assigned to lapwing,<br />

sparrowhawk and buzzard is low (local), there<strong>for</strong>e the impact assessment<br />

value <strong>for</strong> lapwing, sparrowhawk and buzzard is slight adverse. The<br />

nature conservation value that has been assigned to golden plover is<br />

medium (regional/county), there<strong>for</strong>e the impact significance <strong>for</strong> golden<br />

plover is moderate adverse.<br />

8.54 The predicted collision mortality <strong>for</strong> kestrel is high in comparison to the<br />

other target bird species. However it is considered that the Band Collision<br />

Risk Model inflates collision mortality predictions <strong>for</strong> kestrel; this is related<br />

to the type of flight behaviour unique to this species. Kestrels often spend<br />

long periods of time hovering and there<strong>for</strong>e the amount of flight-time<br />

recorded <strong>for</strong> this species is comparatively high. It is not possible to<br />

account <strong>for</strong> hovering flight time when applying the Band Model and<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e the collision mortality values <strong>for</strong> this species are considered to be<br />

inflated. The impact magnitude value that has been assigned <strong>for</strong> kestrel<br />

is intermediate negative, with an overall impact significance value of slight<br />

adverse.<br />

8.55 The impact magnitude value assigned <strong>for</strong> all other non-target species is<br />

minor negative, there<strong>for</strong>e the overall impact significance value <strong>for</strong> all other<br />

species is slight adverse.<br />

DECOMMISSIONING PHASE<br />

8.56 Decommissioning effects are predicted to be of similar or lesser<br />

significance than construction effects and there<strong>for</strong>e not potentially<br />

significant.<br />

MITIGATION<br />

8.57 Site selection and design has been an iterative process to achieve the<br />

optimum site layout. Turbine locations and access tracks have been<br />

located at a distance of at least 200m from areas of woodland and scrub,<br />

thereby minimising impacts on these habitats and the species which may<br />

use them.<br />

Disturbance<br />

8.58 To reduce the effect of construction noise and human disturbance on<br />

breeding birds, construction would begin (and as much of the early<br />

construction activity as possible should be completed) outside of the<br />

205<br />

Penny Hill Wind Farm<br />

Environmental Statement

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