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environmental statement - Rotherham's Online Application for ...

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Widespread evidence of industrial activity including mine buildings,<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer spoil tips and iron and steel plants;<br />

Complex mix of built-up areas, industrial land, dereliction and farmed<br />

open country;<br />

Many areas affected by urban fringe pressures creating fragmented<br />

and downgraded landscapes;<br />

Substantial areas of intact agricultural land in both arable and pastoral<br />

use;<br />

Small, fragmented remnants of pre-industrial landscape and seminatural<br />

vegetation, including many areas of woodland, river valley<br />

habitats, subsidence flashes and other relict habitats;<br />

Ever-present urban influences from major cities, smaller industrial<br />

towns and mining villages;<br />

Widespread influence of transport routes, including canal, road (M1,<br />

M62) and rail, with ribbon developments emphasising the urban<br />

influence in the landscape;<br />

Rolling land<strong>for</strong>ms with hills, escarpments and broad valleys;<br />

Local variation in landscape character reflecting variations in<br />

underlying geology; and<br />

Strong cultural identity arising from history of coal mining and other<br />

heavy industry.<br />

DISTRICT LEVEL LANDSCAPE CHARACTER TYPES/AREAS<br />

6.154 Unlike several of the neighbouring local authorities which lie within the<br />

20km study area Rotherham Metropolitan Borough Council has not<br />

undertaken a district level landscape character assessment. There<strong>for</strong>e<br />

there have been no more detailed studies of landscape character within<br />

the study area.<br />

SENSITIVITY OF LANDSCAPE CHARACTER IMMEDIATELY<br />

SURROUNDING THE SITE<br />

6.155 The Government Office <strong>for</strong> Yorkshire and Humberside (GOYH) Planning<br />

<strong>for</strong> Renewable Energy Targets in Yorkshire and Humber Final Report<br />

assessed the region <strong>for</strong> its sensitivity to wind farm development in general<br />

terms.<br />

6.156 As part of this study it commissioned independent landscape consultants<br />

to undertake a landscape capacity study <strong>for</strong> wind energy in the Yorkshire<br />

and Humber Region. The study used the JCAs identified by the (<strong>for</strong>mer)<br />

79<br />

Penny Hill Wind Farm<br />

Environmental Statement

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