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environmental statement - Rotherham's Online Application for ...

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8. ORNITHOLOGY<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

8.1 This section of the ES considers the potential ornithological effects of the<br />

proposed wind farm. It summarises the findings of an assessment<br />

undertaken by Faber Maunsell, which is outlined in full in Appendix 4. Full<br />

reference should be made to the consultants report <strong>for</strong> detailed findings of<br />

this assessment.<br />

8.2 The assessment is based on the results of consultation with statutory<br />

consultees, nature conservation groups and local naturalists and field<br />

surveys.<br />

LEGISLATION AND POLICY FRAMEWORK<br />

8.3 Birds are af<strong>for</strong>ded various levels of protection and conservation status on<br />

a species by species basis with the inclusion of a number of species on<br />

the following legislation:<br />

Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended); and<br />

EC Birds Directive 1979 (79/409/EEC).<br />

8.4 The most significant legislation <strong>for</strong> British birds lies within Part 1 of the<br />

Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended). This legislation is the<br />

means by which the Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife<br />

and Natural Habitats (the 'Bern Convention'), the EC Birds Directive and<br />

Council Directive 92/43/EEC on the Conservation of natural habitats and<br />

of wild fauna and flora (the EC Habitats Directive) are implemented in<br />

Great Britain.<br />

8.5 The RSPB (2002) has compiled lists of Birds of Conservation Concern<br />

(BoCC). Red List species are those whose breeding population or range is<br />

rapidly declining and those of global conservation concern. Amber List<br />

species are those whose breeding population is in moderate decline, rare<br />

breeders, internationally important and localised species and those of<br />

unfavourable conservation status in Europe.<br />

8.6 The UK Biodiversity Action Plan [BAP] (UK Biodiversity Steering Group,<br />

1995) lists 59 bird species as priority species requiring conservation<br />

action, and consequently action plans have been developed <strong>for</strong> the<br />

conservation of these species. The UK BAP also lists a number of priority<br />

habitats that are of importance <strong>for</strong> birds, <strong>for</strong> which Habitat Action Plans<br />

(HAPs) have been produced.<br />

8.7 The national strategy <strong>for</strong> biodiversity is delivered at local level via Local<br />

Biodiversity Action Plans (LBAPs). The Study Area is covered by the<br />

Rotherham BAP. There are no bird species relevant to Penny Hill that<br />

196<br />

Penny Hill Wind Farm<br />

Environmental Statement

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