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environmental statement - Rotherham's Online Application for ...

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will add another layer to the record of exploitation and use that the historic<br />

landscape characterisation has recorded.<br />

ARCHAEOLOGICAL POTENTIAL<br />

10.53 The presence of cropmark evidence of linear features and possible<br />

enclosures of possible late prehistoric or Romano-British date adjacent to<br />

(but outside of) the north-western part of the site, suggests that further<br />

remains of this type may be present within the site. Finds of Roman<br />

pottery to the west of the site boundary confirm that the area was occupied<br />

at this period. Medieval occupation is attested by the local place names<br />

and settlement pattern, as well as traces of <strong>for</strong>mer field boundaries (such<br />

as the s-shaped boundary recorded on the South Yorkshire SMR as<br />

HSY3327, to the east of the site boundary). As a result of the above, it is<br />

considered that there is potential <strong>for</strong> unknown archaeological remains of<br />

all periods to remain within the site. It is likely that these will relate to later<br />

prehistoric and Romano-British agricultural settlement, as well as medieval<br />

and post-medieval agricultural practice. The evidence is likely to be in the<br />

<strong>for</strong>m of ditches and field boundaries, with the possibility <strong>for</strong> some evidence<br />

of domestic activity. These are likely to be encountered beneath topsoil cut<br />

into underlying strata. They are likely to be of local importance, but<br />

evidence <strong>for</strong> domestic activity may be regionally important. Evidence <strong>for</strong><br />

earlier prehistoric and early-medieval/post-Roman settlement is rarer in<br />

the area and if present (depending on type, extent, condition etc.) may be<br />

regarded as regionally important. It is unlikely that nationally important<br />

remains (i.e. remains that if found would be Scheduled) survive within the<br />

site.<br />

INFORMATION GAPS<br />

10.54 There are no known in<strong>for</strong>mation gaps.<br />

DEVELOPMENT DESIGN MITIGATION<br />

10.55 No specific mitigation <strong>for</strong> avoiding potential direct effects upon cultural<br />

heritage features has been incorporated into the design, although the<br />

application does include a 50m micro-siting area within which,<br />

infrastructure can be relocated away from archaeological features if<br />

required.<br />

10.56 The proposed development design does incorporate embedded mitigation<br />

aimed at the minimising of potential indirect, visual effects on landscape<br />

receptors beyond the site boundary, which will have a beneficial effect in<br />

terms of more distant cultural heritage receptors (such as Registered<br />

Parks and Gardens). Further details are given in Section 2: The Proposed<br />

Development and Section 6: Landscape and Visual Assessment of this<br />

ES.<br />

234<br />

Penny Hill Wind Farm<br />

Environmental Statement

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