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PLANNING FOR A SUSTAINABLE EUROPE? - TU Berlin

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189<br />

environmentalists also strongly reject the strategy’s intention to support research, and<br />

development of technology related to nuclear energy (or rather: nuclear waste).<br />

5.2.6 The Gothenburg European Council<br />

The Gothenburg European Council in June 2001 “agreed on a strategy for<br />

sustainable development” (p.1) and, congruent with the SDS, selected four policy priority<br />

areas in which to develop guiding measures and objectives: climate change, transport,<br />

public health, and natural resources. Yet once again, the EU’s discourse is steeped in an<br />

industry-friendly, technology-oriented rhetoric that emphasizes the win-win character of<br />

integrating sustainability objectives into policy-making. The presidency conclusions do,<br />

however, also reemphasize the necessity to achieve economic growth without<br />

proportional increases in resource use (European Union 2001:4):<br />

Clear and stable objectives for sustainable development will present significant<br />

economic opportunities. This has the potential to unleash a new wave of technological<br />

innovation and<br />

investment, generating growth and employment. The European Council invites<br />

industry to take part in the development and wider use of new environmentally<br />

friendly technologies in sectors such as energy and transport. In this context the<br />

European Council stresses the importance of decoupling economic growth from<br />

resource use.<br />

The transport-specific conclusions of this important Council are described in section<br />

5.3. below.<br />

5.2.7 The EU White Paper on Governance<br />

The new EU White Paper on European Governance (Commission of the European<br />

Communities 2001h) puts forth five general principles for good, democratic governance<br />

in the EU which can be seen as stand-ins for what is usually considered “social

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