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PLANNING FOR A SUSTAINABLE EUROPE? - TU Berlin

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5.5 The EU’s Research Frameworks: Funding for the Eco-modernist Agenda<br />

In the previous chapter, I identified the European Science Foundation’s NECTAR<br />

transport research network as a prime example for a group of transport experts united by<br />

a moderate ecological modernization perspective that is currently the dominant approach<br />

to transport policy and planning in Europe. It is important to understand, however, that<br />

research networks of course do form themselves out of a void. Within Europe, it is<br />

increasingly the European Union itself which shapes the member state’s transport<br />

research agendas through its various Research Programs (RTD Framework Programs).<br />

These programs are worth as much as 13 billion Euros in research monies over a fouryear<br />

time span. Interestingly, the thematic makeup of these research agendas quite<br />

clearly demonstrates the EU’s overall discursive framework of ecological modernization.<br />

Table 5.2. provides an overview of the thematic limitations under which (sustainable)<br />

transport and mobility research is supported under the current EU Framework Program.<br />

As we can see, the EU’s research agenda has been both firmly set within the key terms of<br />

growth and competitiveness and undoubtedly friendly to government-funded, yet<br />

industry-led science.<br />

At the end of 2002, the EU will then present the Sixth Framework Program 2002-<br />

2006. The EU plans a complete overhaul of the overall structure such that one will not be<br />

able to extrapolate from the Fifth Framework to the Sixth Framework program (see<br />

CORDIS News 4-2002). Although extensively reshuffled and rearranged, the currently<br />

emerging thematic priorities remain dominated by an ecological modernization approach.<br />

For example, under the general heading “sustainable development, global change and<br />

ecosystems,” for example, we find what amounts to textbook lists of ecological

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