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PLANNING FOR A SUSTAINABLE EUROPE? - TU Berlin

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10.2 Summary of Previous Chapter Contents and Conclusions<br />

My study was organized around six major propositions, which were introduced<br />

and contextualized in Chapter 1. They were not research hypotheses that demanded a<br />

strict verification, but rather served as guiding premises for the research. The<br />

propositions framed the investigative process in a delicate way, attempting to not<br />

preclude certain results while at the same time limiting the interpretive freedom in<br />

tackling such broad topics as sustainable spatial development and transport policy.<br />

Meanwhile, the study’s empirical focus on transport infrastructure investment decisionmaking<br />

in the particular context of EU enlargement to some extent limits the formulation<br />

of universal conclusions as far as either sustainability or transport policy is concerned.<br />

The results should nevertheless be seen as indicative of current trends. The key contents<br />

of the three study parts can be summarized as follows:<br />

10.2.1 Theory-Building: What is a “Sustainable” Europe?<br />

Part I was dedicated to some preliminary definitions, several introductory (meta-)<br />

theoretical considerations and the development of the middle-range concept of<br />

“discursive frameworks” for decision-making.<br />

Chapter 2 showed that neither<br />

development nor sustainability are easily definable concepts. Various, internationally<br />

sanctioned, normative definitions of sustainable development and of sustainable transport<br />

exist, but overall, the notion of “sustainable transport development” remains a relatively<br />

ill-defined concept. In particular, there is a continued ambiguity with regard to the<br />

assumed relationship between transport investments and economic development (i.e.<br />

growth). The supposedly harmonious relationship between the “three dimensions of

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