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PLANNING FOR A SUSTAINABLE EUROPE? - TU Berlin

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363<br />

9.1 Introduction: The Significance of the M0 Case Study<br />

This chapter looks at the financing of the Budapest ring road M0 as an instructive<br />

case study of how international, national, regional and local transport and land use policy<br />

interests interact, and to how they sometimes complement each other, sometimes conflict.<br />

Much like general environmental discourses around European transport policy, the M0<br />

“case” really consists of multiple discourses. Different spatial contexts result in different<br />

sustainability discourses. And as always, different discursive frameworks privilege<br />

different sets of arguments. In this chapter, I will apply my developed typology of<br />

discursive frameworks for “sustainable” transport policy decision-making to a concrete<br />

case study and compare how the overarching themes, key concepts and policy proposals<br />

of the five different discursive frameworks are reflected in the local controversies over a<br />

large-scale infrastructure. We will also re-identify our two key pro-construction<br />

rationales from Chapter 6, namely the “missing links” storyline which justifies the<br />

Budapest ring road as a part of the Pan-European transport networks, and also the locallevel<br />

“bottleneck” storyline which demands road infrastructure expansion due to rising<br />

traffic levels. 1<br />

However, as I will demonstrate below, these two storylines do not<br />

adequately capture the diversity of arguments for and against this key international link.<br />

The M0 case study is the only chapter in the “realities” part of this study that<br />

explicitly aims to take account of the actual effects of large-scale infrastructures at the<br />

local level. Due to the predominantly discourse-analytical focus of this study, this is a<br />

dimension which we have not closely investigated so far, but which we will pay<br />

1 Interestingly, the cohesion and polycentricity storylines are less suitable for justifying the ring road, since<br />

these storylines mostly stress parity of access and balanced urbanization at a national/international (rather<br />

than at a metropolitan) scale, meaning that the related arguments would necessarily tend to dissuade rather<br />

than encourage a concentration of additional infrastructure capacity in the already privileged, highly<br />

urbanized capital region of Hungary (also see discussions below).

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