12.11.2013 Views

Tweaking Optimizing Windows.pdf - GEGeek

Tweaking Optimizing Windows.pdf - GEGeek

Tweaking Optimizing Windows.pdf - GEGeek

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

8. Want Real mode DOS back in <strong>Windows</strong> ME?<br />

There are two patches - you can use any one. This patch enables DOS mode straight from boot via the F8 key. All instructions are<br />

included in the ZIP file.<br />

Unofficial <strong>Windows</strong> ME Real DOS-Mode Patch v1.3 http://www.geocities.com/mfd4life_2000/<br />

Unofficial <strong>Windows</strong> ME DOS Fix v2.0 http://www.overclockers.com.au/techstuff/a_dos_me/<br />

CHAPTER [3]<br />

OPTIMIZING WINDOWS NT TIPS<br />

(some of these also apply to 2000 and XP)<br />

God I'm not a great lover of NT, because it has a bloody mind of its own sometimes, but when you are forced to use it you havent<br />

got much of a choice. I would advise anyone to install XP in preference to NT. Anyway here are a few tips that I hope will make<br />

your life a bit easier with this old, outdated piece of crap operating system :-)<br />

As usual I have only listed the tweaks that apply for NT only, because no configuration is perfect for anyone.<br />

Because NT is such a pain in the arse I have listed 8 pointers for you to follow and trust me you will want to heed this advice. If<br />

you do these pointers than you will not have a problem.<br />

a. Never assume an upgrade will go smoothly because all the others have.<br />

b. Do a backup.<br />

c. Create an Emergency Repair Disk.<br />

d. Do not do the upgrade when you are jet-lagged or tired.<br />

e. Make sure the WinNT install disks are around.<br />

f. Have a serial number for NT handy.<br />

g. Have a backup disk configuration, especially if you are using striping or mirroring.<br />

h. Keep a log of server configuration changes<br />

1. Defrag your drive<br />

Microsoft in there infinite wisdom decided not to include a disk defragmenting utility with NT, because they said the NTFS file system<br />

didnt need defragmenting - this is complete and utter crap. Install a third party defrag utility, such as Diskkeeper etc. Free version<br />

of diskkeeper is available at www.execsoft.com/dklite/<br />

2. Cut down on services loading in at bootup<br />

Also see option 2 in <strong>Windows</strong> 2000 (very detailed list of services) and option 1 in <strong>Windows</strong> XP as they also apply to NT. Before we<br />

go on one point to remember is that by changing the Startup Type of services to Manual, <strong>Windows</strong> can still start the service if it's<br />

needed.<br />

Overview of editing services<br />

Automatic: the service starts at Start-up, provided that you have more than 12 MB of RAM.<br />

Manual: the service starts when/if the system starts it, which it will only do in a time of need<br />

Disabled: the service cannot be started, even by the system, without user intervention.<br />

Most services don't need to be disabled. Setting them to manual will give you some safety, since the system is pretty smart about<br />

firing up what it needs. Setting some services to manual will reduce your systems boot time, but it will also extend the amount of<br />

time it takes to fire up anything that needs that service, since the service will then have to be started on the fly.<br />

The defaults here are representative of what you get, as an end user, when you install <strong>Windows</strong> NT from the media. It doesn't<br />

necessarily represent what you get on an OEM machine with <strong>Windows</strong> NT pre-installed. So, I've listed all of the standard services<br />

here, even the ones that seem extremely innocuous, just so you can compare the default media config with what you have. You'll<br />

sometimes notice that settings that I claim are default, or enabled on your machine, and vice-versa. That's usually the doing of the<br />

OEM, or perhaps another piece of software you've installed.<br />

THE SERVICES<br />

Alerter<br />

Process Name:<br />

Services.exe<br />

Default Setting:<br />

Manual (Workstation), Automatic (Server)<br />

Description:<br />

Distributes administrative alerts to users specified in Alert box in Server properties, on behalf of a<br />

computer (via the Messenger service). A common example of such an alert is a performance monitor threshold. To function<br />

properly, this service requires the Messenger and Workstation services to be started. Furthermore, this service is used by other<br />

services, like Server and several 3rd-party applications.<br />

Recommendation: For most folks running Workstation, remaining at a manual status is the way to go. In this state, the<br />

service will only run when the OS or a prog requires it. As for the Server edition, if you know that something server-side is using it<br />

go ahead and leave it set on automatic. However, if you're using Server more like a Workstation (which many folks do), setting it<br />

to manual will shave some fat off the size of that services.exe process, which actually governs a few services.<br />

Clipbook Server<br />

Process Name:<br />

Clipsrv.exe<br />

Default Setting:<br />

Manual (Workstation), Manual (Server)<br />

Description:<br />

While some still use this collaboration tool, it is mostly a relic from the NT 3.x days. This service provides<br />

support for the Clipbook Viewer, which allows the clipboard of the source machine to be accessed remotely on target computer's<br />

Clipbook Viewer.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!