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Tweaking Optimizing Windows.pdf - GEGeek

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long as 30 seconds when you try to view shared files across a network from as <strong>Windows</strong> 2000 is using the extra time to search the<br />

remote computer. Note that though the fix is originally intended for only those affected, <strong>Windows</strong> 2000 users will experience that<br />

actual browsing speed of both the Internet & <strong>Windows</strong> Explorers improving significantly after applying it since it doesnt search for<br />

the Scheduled Tasks anymore.<br />

Open up the Registry and go to :<br />

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/Software/Microsoft/<strong>Windows</strong>/Current Version/Explorer/RemoteComputer/NameSpace<br />

Under that branch, select the key :<br />

{D6277990-4C6A-11CF-8D87-00AA0060F5BF} - and delete it.<br />

This is key that instructs <strong>Windows</strong> to search for Scheduled Tasks. If you like you may want to export the exact branch so that you<br />

can restore the key if necessary. This fix is so effective that it doesn't require a reboot and you can almost immediately determine<br />

yourself how much it speeds up your browsing processes.<br />

20. Manage performance using Microsoft Management Console<br />

To best manage the performance of your <strong>Windows</strong> 2000 and XP installation, I recommend using the Microsoft Management Console<br />

to customise the tools available to you. To bring up the MMC, type "MMC" in the Start/Run box. This will open a blank MMC. Then<br />

select Add/Remove Snap In from the Console menu, and select the items you wish to use. You will probably want to add<br />

Defragmenter, Services, Event Viewer and Device Manager as a minimum. When you are finished save your changes, and create a<br />

desktop shortcut to the file you have saved. If you wish you can set Event Viewer to show error messages only: right click on<br />

Application, Security and System in turn, select Properties and uncheck the options you do not require.<br />

21. PMTU Discovery<br />

You can configure <strong>Windows</strong> 2000 to calculate the MTU between your machine and a remote host, e.g. your ISP. This avoids<br />

fragmentation of information sent over the connection, and can improve internet connection speeds.<br />

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters<br />

Right click in the right hand pane, and select New Dword Value.<br />

Name this value "EnablePMTUDiscovery" and then set the value to 1.<br />

22. Increase the time NetBIOS names remain in the cache<br />

If your <strong>Windows</strong> 2000/XP domain is not using active directory name resolution will be provided by WINS. WINS provide names<br />

resolution to IP addresses and this will reduce the number of broadcasts. Lans not using active directory should use a WINS server<br />

instead of broadcasting or using a LMHOST file. The WINS server maintains a cache of the NetBIOS names. By increasing how long<br />

these names are kept in the cache broadcasting will be further reduced.<br />

Edit the key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\NetBT\Parameters\CacheTimeout.<br />

Modify the key Cache timeout to a value of 900000(millisceonds) which is 15 minutes.<br />

23. Tune your server<br />

This also applies to NT and XP. Improve 2000 Server systems performance by adjusting the way the network Server object uses<br />

memory. Start Control Panel / Network, select the Server object and click on the Configure button. You then have four choices for<br />

optimizing the server.<br />

- minimize Memory Used is good choice for workstations and servers on very small networks (up to five sessions).<br />

balance is good for servers on medium-sized networks (up to 64 sessions).<br />

- maximize Throughput for File Sharing is best for Advanced Server systems that provide resource sharing for<br />

large networks (more than 64 sessions)<br />

- maximize Throughput for Network Applications is best for Advanced Servers like SQL Server that provide<br />

application services for large networks. Reboot the computer after you change this setting.<br />

CHAPTER [5]<br />

OPTIMIZING WINDOWS XP TIPS<br />

(i also advise reading through XP and NT tips as a lot of these also apply)<br />

1. Turn off unneeded services and save 25-30 meg of ram<br />

put here list of services<br />

2. Uninstall unwanted components<br />

It seems that some components in <strong>Windows</strong> XP can't be uninstalled. Well they can. Use this trick to uninstall MSN Messenger, MSN<br />

Explorer and Microsoft Games. First, make a copy of sysoc.inf<br />

found on the hard disk at \windpws\inf\sysoc.inf before proceeding so that you can restore the initial configuration if necessary.<br />

Give the copy a different name, such as sysoc2.inf.<br />

Open the Sysoc.inf file. Each line of text in the file represents a component that can be displayed in the Add/Remove <strong>Windows</strong><br />

Components dialog. Delete the word HIDE for any component that you want to see in the dialog (do not erase the commas). Save<br />

the Sysoc.inf file, then close it, and reboot your computer. The Add/Remove <strong>Windows</strong> Components dialog will now display the items<br />

you want.

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