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P. Derek Overfield PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

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Sinai the Jews heard the words split into seven-ty<br />

216<br />

tongues. But Caird's argument neglects two<br />

important points.<br />

Firstly, in the Early Churcn we<br />

have no evidence of Ps 67 being part of the tradition<br />

concerning the gift of the Spirit; the theory put<br />

fonvG.:Ca. DY LindG.:Cs Jche:t Ps 67 :19 in i-ts undeveloped<br />

form lies behind AcJes 2: 33 and 5: 31 we have aireaa.y<br />

Sr:O\vl1 to be untenable.<br />

Secondly, and even of more<br />

i;T,portance, is t:'1e fact that the ascension -theme in<br />

Acts 1-2 is not a unified theme.<br />

As "ve have seen in<br />

Chapter 1 there is a tradition in the<br />

, speech in Acts<br />

2: 14-36 \'Ir-.:.icll is very differel''J:t f:COiTl the -traci ~iOlJ. l~-:<br />

~:cesent<br />

form to Jewish<br />

already pointed ouJe I<br />

the tradition of the ascensio;.'1<br />

in Acts 2: 14-36 (which is a non-Lucan tradi tion) ~~no"'ls<br />

noJehing of an ascension or outpouring of the Spirit<br />

as events<br />

,£ th ' . 217<br />

separa~e Lrom le resurreC~lon. The<br />

fact that the tradition in Eph 1:20-23 is related to<br />

Jehe tradition in Acts 2: 14-36 speaks decisively againsJc<br />

the argument advanced by caird.<br />

The liturgical argument accepted by<br />

Caird is referred to in more de·tail by J.C. Kirby.<br />

He shows that in the Jewish Liturgy the Psalms for<br />

-159-

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