P. Derek Overfield PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

In Dial 87 Justin cites the same psalm when he
explains that the 'gifts' referred to are the gifts of
the Spirit which had been foretold by uoel.
These
gifts are, according to Justin, the direct consequence
of ascension.
The psalm text is cited here in a
slightly different form:
It is interesting that in both
Dial 39 and 87 Justin sets the citation of Ps 67 :19 in
the context of previously spoken prophecies.
There is
no indication in either passage that he is in any
way dependent upont the epistle; indeed the context
suggests the possibility that Justin is in fact citing
the tradition which the author of Ephesians also uses.
We cannot of course reject the possibility that Justin
knew and was influenced by the version of the psalm as
it appears in the epistle,69 but even if this is the
case, it would appear from the context of both Dial 39
and 87 that he is claiming that this version makes
plain the prophetic element of the original psalm.
The references that we have cited from
Justin clearly indicate that this author is no more
consistent in his view of the ascension than is the
NT.
He can describe it as an event distinct from
that of resurrection (~I.21);
an event capable of
being witnessed (Apol 1.50; De Res 9); but elsewhere
the resurrection and ascension are but two aspects of
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