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P. Derek Overfield PhD Thesis - Research@StAndrews:FullText

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Before leaving the citation in Hebrews we should<br />

note one further purpose that the psalm achieved for<br />

the author:<br />

it gave him scriptural warrant for his<br />

understanding of Christ as the representative of<br />

mankind. This will be of some significance in the<br />

interpretation of Eph 1:23. 120<br />

Turning to 1 Cor 15:27 we find that an<br />

interpretation of the psalm which emphasises the<br />

exaltation of Chris~<br />

and, more explicitly, the future<br />

subjection of all things to him.<br />

No attempt is made<br />

by exegetical method to show that this is how the<br />

psalm is intended to be understood by the community.<br />

Paul takes this interpretation of the psalm as his<br />

starting point and then restricts his exposition to<br />

an assessment of the .. a.<br />

?to.v'ta. that are subj ect to<br />

Christ.<br />

The last thing to be subjected is death:<br />

as a result of the exaltation of Christ death itself<br />

will be destroyed because Christ was exalted from<br />

death.<br />

The fact that 1 Cor 15:27 uses as its<br />

point of departure the understanding of Ps 8:6 that<br />

is advanced by the author of Hebrews leads us to<br />

conclude that, since on all counts Hebrews is later<br />

than 1 Corinthians, the author of Hebrews uses in<br />

his argument in 2:8b-9 a traditional understanding<br />

of the LXX of Ps 8:6, while Paul in 1 Cor 15:27 uses<br />

-48-

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