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Radar System Engineering

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326 THE MAGNETRON AND THE PULSER [SEC. 10.2<br />

ments is a maximum. One quarter of a period later the electric field and<br />

charges have disappeared and currents are flowing around the inside of<br />

the cavities, producing a magnetic field along the hole portion of the<br />

cavities. Figure 10.6b depicts the currents and fields at this instant.<br />

f<br />

Coaxialline output<br />

~ Front pole piece<br />

, Permanent magnet<br />

FIG. 10.5.—Magnetronwith axial cathode and insertedpole pieces.<br />

Figure 10.6c shows the charges and electric fields another quarter period<br />

later.<br />

Figure 10.7 is a view of the magnetron opened out in a plane parallel<br />

to the cathode so that the anode faces lie on a plane. The broken lines<br />

show the paths of magnetic flux at the instant shown in Fig. 10.6b.<br />

Figures 10.6 and 10.7 illustrate the so-called “r-mode” in which<br />

magnetrons normally operate; (m refers to the phase difference between<br />

adjacent anode segments). Actually, the number of possible modes of

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