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Radar System Engineering

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SEC. 3.9] ACTUAL COMPLEX TARGETS 77<br />

and can be described better as a series of flashes. The power in the<br />

higher harmonics decreases only slowly with increasing harmonic number.<br />

Because of these variations of cross section, it has been necessary to<br />

modify the definition of cross section, in order to make at least the<br />

experimental definition unique.<br />

40 db<br />

I’1[:. 39.-Return<br />

power from an AT-I 1 aircraft at 10-cm wavelength as a function of<br />

azimuth angle,<br />

In RL Report A’o. 64-10,1 where a number of measured cross sections<br />

are tabulated, the convention is made that the cross section attains the<br />

tabulated value during one half of a series of time intervals. The signal<br />

is considered as seen in a time interval At if at least once during this<br />

interval it was distinguishable in the noise. The interval length is<br />

1L. B. Linford, D, Williams, V. Josephson,W. Woodcock, and supplementby<br />

L. B. Linford, RL Report No. 64-10, Nov. 12, 1942.

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