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Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

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<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Contributing features:<br />

• Retaining wall between Main Hall <strong>and</strong><br />

Frueauff House<br />

• Retaining wall along Monocacy Creek<br />

• Retaining wall around honey locust behind<br />

Frueauff House<br />

Missing features:<br />

• Formal brick gateway into campus<br />

• Tennis courts<br />

• Cast iron fountain<br />

• Rose Garden retaining wall<br />

• Stone garden wall<br />

Site Furnishings <strong>and</strong> Objects<br />

The Hurd Campus contains a variety of types <strong>and</strong><br />

styles of site furnishings, including fences, gates,<br />

railings, bollards, benches, lighting, sculpture,<br />

signage, <strong>and</strong> other items. Some of these items<br />

contribute to the historic character of the area <strong>and</strong><br />

some detract from it. Descriptions of these items<br />

are detailed below.<br />

A cream-painted, four-foot tall wood picket fence<br />

surrounds the garden area behind the Frueauff<br />

House. It rests atop the stone retaining wall <strong>and</strong><br />

has vertical pickets affixed to a top <strong>and</strong> bottom rail<br />

(see figure 5-56). A gate with black metal hinges set<br />

in the fenceline allows access to the garden below<br />

(figure 5-58). Historic views of the gardens on this<br />

parcel show picket fences surrounding the plots;<br />

this fence may be an imitation of that style (see<br />

figure 5-9).<br />

picket gate, with 4”x4” corner posts topped with<br />

decorative black metal lanterns (see figure 5-28). On<br />

the east side of the Freuauff House, a six-foot-tall<br />

gate, flanked by two sections of fence, closes off the<br />

space between the house <strong>and</strong> the Central <strong>Moravian</strong><br />

Administrative Office.<br />

In addition to these two wood gates, a metal gate<br />

is located on the west side of the portico under<br />

South Hall. This gate <strong>and</strong> a lantern hanging from<br />

the western arch appear in photographs from the<br />

1920s (see figures 5-33 <strong>and</strong> 5-34). They were installed<br />

in 1916. Note that the lantern was later moved to<br />

the eastern arch as it appears today.<br />

West of these features is a black metal gateway that<br />

arches over the entrance to the plaza in front of<br />

the Payne Art Gallery. Its provenance <strong>and</strong> date of<br />

installation are not known.<br />

Along the property line between the Clewell Hall<br />

<strong>and</strong> 45 W. Church Street is a post <strong>and</strong> wire fence<br />

of indeterminate age (figure 5-59). The posts are<br />

concrete with chamfered tops <strong>and</strong> rectangular wire<br />

mesh affixed to the posts with large metal staples.<br />

This fence is similar to a fence that appears in a<br />

1929 photograph next to the <strong>for</strong>mal entrance gate<br />

that was located on Main Street <strong>and</strong> may be historic<br />

(see figures 5-23 <strong>and</strong> 5-32).<br />

On the Church Street front of the Frueauff House<br />

are two gates in a similar style. At the entrance<br />

to the private drive between Main Hall <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Frueauff House is a double inward-swinging<br />

Figure 5-58. Wood picket fence behind the Frueauff House (JMA<br />

2008).<br />

Figure 5-59. Concrete fence posts that are likely historic (JMA<br />

2008).<br />

John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 5 • Cultural L<strong>and</strong>scapes • 91

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