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Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

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<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Signifi cance<br />

New Chapel is significant as the newest <strong>and</strong> most<br />

elaborate of three chapels in the Hurd Campus<br />

complex, with the other two being Hearst Hall<br />

(1848) <strong>and</strong> an unknown space within the Single<br />

Brethren’s House. Magnificent stained-glass<br />

memorial windows are among its most distinctive<br />

features.<br />

Integrity<br />

The overall exterior has a high level of historic<br />

integrity, with the exception of replaced windows<br />

on the lower floors on the east side. The interior of<br />

the building essentially retains its historic uses. It<br />

has low integrity on the first floor, a high level of<br />

integrity on the second floor, <strong>and</strong> a moderate level<br />

on the third floor.<br />

Condition<br />

Summary<br />

New Chapel/Peter Hall is a three-story red brick<br />

building with a double-height third floor level.<br />

It has a side-gabled slate roof <strong>and</strong> deep molded<br />

classical cornice with partial gable returns. It has<br />

symmetrical fenestration, primarily six-over-six<br />

double-hung windows with plain gabled wooden<br />

hoods. The brickwork is relatively plain on the<br />

lower floors but has recesses <strong>and</strong> corbelled arches<br />

<strong>and</strong> hoods on the third floor chapel level.<br />

Additions<br />

South Hall was appended to the south side of<br />

New Chapel/Peter Hall in 1873, connecting on the<br />

second <strong>and</strong> third floors only. New Chapel also had<br />

a ca. 1916 full-height exterior frame addition on the<br />

north side near the west corner, which housed the<br />

third-floor chapel organ <strong>and</strong> pipes. This was later<br />

removed, but its shadow is visible on the exterior.<br />

A shed-roofed square-shaped brick addition<br />

containing bathrooms or closets is located at the<br />

north side of the building where it adjoins Old<br />

Chapel/Hearst Hall. This has its own ground-floor<br />

entrance <strong>and</strong> window, <strong>and</strong> single windows on<br />

each floor on the north side. It is unclear how this<br />

addition was related to the frame organ addition.<br />

Doors, Fenestration <strong>and</strong> Exterior Moldings<br />

The primary exterior entrance to New Chapel is on<br />

the east side. The door is a modern flush metal door,<br />

but is surmounted by a ten-light original transom<br />

<strong>and</strong> sheltered by an elaborate bracketed hood with<br />

a hipped copper roof. A second door, which has a<br />

historic four-panel sash, is set into the north wall<br />

of the addition on the north side of the building. It<br />

is unclear whether this entrance is accessible from<br />

the interior.<br />

New Chapel’s windows have simple metal-clad<br />

gabled hoods <strong>and</strong> projecting metal-clad<br />

windowsills. Windows on the first <strong>and</strong> second<br />

Figure 8-64. New Chapel/Peter Hall, view of north wall looking<br />

S, showing corner addition <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>mer location of organ<br />

structure with top arch (JMA 2008).<br />

Figure 8-65. New Chapel/Peter Hall, east entrance <strong>and</strong> hood<br />

with replaced door <strong>and</strong> windows (JMA 2008).<br />

John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 8 • Historic Buildings • 194

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