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Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

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<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

trees that line Center Street <strong>and</strong> E. Fairview<br />

Street.<br />

• Consider replacing missing street trees along<br />

Center Street adjacent to Steel Field in order to<br />

restore a sense of enclosure between the field<br />

<strong>and</strong> residences.<br />

• Consider extending the line of tall evergreen<br />

shrubs screening the west end of the field to the<br />

north edge of the track. Relocate ornamental<br />

shrubs to pedestrian entrances to enhance<br />

wayfinding.<br />

• Develop a signage <strong>and</strong> wayfinding plan that<br />

would include enhancement of the visual <strong>and</strong><br />

perceptual connection of Steel Field with Hurd<br />

<strong>and</strong> North Campuses. This plan might include<br />

consistent graphic images, sign types, banners,<br />

or other easily identifiable items.<br />

• Consider grouping signage, lighting, <strong>and</strong><br />

utilities in order to reduce visual clutter with<br />

this character area.<br />

Comenius Lawn Character Area<br />

Comenius Hall <strong>for</strong>ms the core of the historic<br />

North Campus. Its imposing east façade, with its<br />

<strong>for</strong>eground of expansive lawn framed by large,<br />

historic trees, is the predominant image <strong>for</strong> the<br />

campus. The exterior of Comenius Hall retains<br />

a high level of integrity <strong>and</strong> the original design,<br />

setting, feeling, <strong>and</strong> association of the building<br />

<strong>and</strong> its l<strong>and</strong>scape are still perceptible. Features<br />

associated with materials <strong>and</strong> workmanship that<br />

detract from the historic character of the façade <strong>and</strong><br />

l<strong>and</strong>scape can be easily removed or rehabilitated.<br />

General<br />

Focus rehabilitation treatment within this area on<br />

the preservation, stabilization, <strong>and</strong> maintenance<br />

of historic spaces, buildings, circulation, view <strong>and</strong><br />

vistas, <strong>and</strong> vegetation features.<br />

Spatial Organization<br />

One of the most important historic features of this<br />

character area is the large open space of Comenius<br />

Lawn:<br />

• Maintain the space from the façades of the<br />

buildings to Main Street. Protect the existing<br />

sloping, bowl-like l<strong>and</strong><strong>for</strong>m from change<br />

unless absolutely necessary.<br />

• Maintain the sense of enclosure provided by<br />

the groupings of trees on the north <strong>and</strong> south<br />

ends of the lawn.<br />

• Avoid siting additional features within this<br />

character area, including <strong>for</strong>mal elements <strong>and</strong><br />

plazas, ornamental plantings <strong>and</strong> gardens, <strong>and</strong><br />

site furnishings <strong>and</strong> signage.<br />

• Maintain the unprogrammed, in<strong>for</strong>mal open<br />

character that has been an important quality of<br />

this space since the early twentieth century.<br />

Buildings<br />

Retain <strong>and</strong> maintain the buildings <strong>and</strong> structures<br />

associated with this character area that are at<br />

least fifty years of age with integrity: Comenius<br />

Hall, Borhek Chapel, <strong>and</strong> Harvey Library. Refer<br />

to Chapters 8 <strong>and</strong> 9 <strong>for</strong> more detailed treatment<br />

recommendations <strong>for</strong> these buildings.<br />

Circulation Features<br />

The historic semi-circular drive that provides<br />

access to Comenius Hall from Main Street is one<br />

of the character area’s most important features.<br />

It is documented in photographs of Comenius<br />

Hall dating to shortly after its construction. The<br />

following actions are recommended:<br />

• Retain the south arm of the semi-circular drive<br />

leading to the front door of Comenius Hall<br />

• Consider restoring the north arm of the drive<br />

to its original location. Partner with the City<br />

of Bethlehem to develop a safe pedestrian<br />

connection to Main Street <strong>and</strong> prevent vehicular<br />

access.<br />

• Consider removing existing asphalt <strong>and</strong> paving<br />

the circular drive in a pervious material that<br />

suggests its original gravel surface from the<br />

early twentieth century (see figure 7-3).<br />

• If the semi-circular driveway is reconfigured<br />

<strong>for</strong> pedestrian travel, remove all parking signs<br />

in order to reduce clutter.<br />

• Retain the central walkway <strong>and</strong> the direct<br />

pedestrian connection it provides between<br />

Comenius <strong>and</strong> Colonial halls.<br />

• Consider restoring the original l<strong>and</strong>ing at the<br />

top of the stairs leading down to the central<br />

walkway.<br />

John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 7 • Treatment Recommendations • 161

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