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Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

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<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

association with Rev. Frueauff <strong>and</strong> as the first<br />

purpose-built new building on the Seminary<br />

campus along Church Street.<br />

Integrity<br />

Frueauff House has been altered considerably from<br />

its original appearance. During the mid-to-late<br />

nineteenth century (prior to ca. 1870), an additional<br />

gabled story was added, giving it a taller profile<br />

more in line with adjacent buildings. The brick<br />

was painted <strong>and</strong> two-over-two windows were<br />

installed. Italianate details, including a bracketed<br />

door hood, were added as well. In 1971, this work<br />

was reversed, removing the top story additions <strong>and</strong><br />

mid-nineteenth-century changes <strong>and</strong> bringing the<br />

house back to what was thought to be its original<br />

exterior appearance. While this gives a better sense<br />

of its original scale <strong>and</strong> appearance, the restoration<br />

eliminated much historic fabric <strong>and</strong> the appearance<br />

the house had <strong>for</strong> at least 100 years of its existence.<br />

Condition<br />

Summary<br />

Frueauff House is a one-<strong>and</strong>-one-half-story<br />

Federal-style brick dwelling with a side-gabled<br />

wood-shingled roof <strong>and</strong> interior brick end<br />

chimneys. It faces north toward Church Street <strong>and</strong><br />

is located abutting the sidewalk. The house sits on<br />

a slope <strong>and</strong> its basement is exposed on the west<br />

<strong>and</strong> south. The symmetrical, five-bay front façade<br />

of the house features a recessed central front door<br />

set within an arched surround <strong>and</strong> topped by a<br />

rounded fanlight. The doorway is covered by paired<br />

louvered outer doors. Two windows are located<br />

on either side of the entrance, <strong>and</strong> two Palladianstyle<br />

gabled dormers pierce the front roof slope.<br />

The house has double-hung nine-over-six wood<br />

sash windows with operable paneled shutters on<br />

the first floor. The house is three bays deep on the<br />

sides <strong>and</strong> five bays long across the back. Two plain<br />

gabled dormers are situated on the top floor in the<br />

back. A two-story shed-roofed porch extends over<br />

the center door <strong>and</strong> the westernmost two bays of<br />

the basement <strong>and</strong> first floor of the rear façade. The<br />

porch has brick piers on its lower level <strong>and</strong> plain<br />

wood posts with a modern wood balustrade on its<br />

upper level. At the rear of the property is a modern<br />

brick side-gabled garage.<br />

Figure 8-134. Frueauff House, current front view to southwest<br />

(JMA 2008).<br />

Figure 8-136. Frueauff House, rear view to north (JMA 2008).<br />

Additions<br />

Figure 8-135. Frueauff House, front view to southeast (JMA<br />

2008).<br />

The Frueauff House had a mid-nineteenth-century<br />

addition which gave it an additional story in height,<br />

<strong>for</strong> two-<strong>and</strong>-one-half stories total. The façade was<br />

changed to an Italianate appearance. These changes<br />

were removed during restoration work in the early<br />

1960s.<br />

John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 8 • Historic Buildings • 215

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