Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...
Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...
Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...
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<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Current Use<br />
Payne Gallery is now an art gallery displaying<br />
both permanent collection artworks <strong>and</strong> short-term<br />
exhibits. It is scheduled <strong>for</strong> renovation in 2009, with<br />
plans <strong>for</strong> exterior rehabilitation of the brickwork,<br />
windows, <strong>and</strong> wood details, <strong>and</strong> interior<br />
weatherization of windows <strong>and</strong> upgrades to the<br />
HVAC systems.<br />
Treatment<br />
It is recommended that Payne Gallery receive a<br />
Rehabilitation treatment, which is appropriate<br />
<strong>for</strong> a building that has changed use over time.<br />
The exterior of the building should be preserved,<br />
including historic wood elements <strong>and</strong> windows. The<br />
interior of the building will continue to be modified<br />
in accordance with changing programmatic needs<br />
<strong>and</strong> curation st<strong>and</strong>ards. Remaining historic fabric<br />
of the interior should be preserved where it still<br />
exists. The current use is very compatible with the<br />
building’s historic purpose <strong>and</strong> should continue.<br />
Maintenance issues include:<br />
• Wood exterior elements should be painted<br />
<strong>and</strong> repaired as needed.<br />
• Address leaks <strong>and</strong> rotting at the southeast<br />
<strong>and</strong> southwest corner downspouts.<br />
• Black adhesive film applied to the interiors<br />
of the windows is peeling <strong>and</strong> should<br />
be removed. Protection of the interiors<br />
from UV rays is important <strong>and</strong> should<br />
be provided from the interior side only,<br />
retaining the original exposed windows.<br />
Signifi cance<br />
The Day House has always served as a utilitarian<br />
auxiliary building, supporting the functions of<br />
the main buildings on the Church Street campus.<br />
Architecturally, it is not distinctive <strong>and</strong> lacks<br />
integrity.<br />
Integrity<br />
The Day House has relatively low integrity, due to<br />
significant modifications to the interior, conversion<br />
of the lower level to storage with garage bays, <strong>and</strong><br />
replacement of many elements on the exterior.<br />
Figure 8-113. Day House, front, view to south (JMA 2008).<br />
Day House – 1840<br />
Historical Development<br />
The Day House was constructed in 1840 as the<br />
laundry <strong>for</strong> the Seminary <strong>and</strong> was used as such <strong>for</strong><br />
many years. It had washing facilities on the ground<br />
floor <strong>and</strong> drying facilities on the upper floor. It later<br />
became a place <strong>for</strong> day students to congregate apart<br />
from the boarders, giving it the name Day House. A<br />
1947 fire insurance survey documented this use by<br />
day students <strong>and</strong> noted that it had a two-car garage<br />
<strong>and</strong> furnace on ground floor level, <strong>and</strong> a sitting<br />
room, kitchenette, <strong>and</strong> bathroom on the upper<br />
floor. It was used in the 1970’s as an apartment<br />
(upper floor) <strong>and</strong> storage (ground floor). In 2003,<br />
it was renovated <strong>and</strong> a new classroom on its first<br />
floor was added to the Art Department facilities.<br />
Figure 8-114. Day House, rear, view to east (JMA 2008).<br />
Condition<br />
Summary<br />
The Day House is a one-<strong>and</strong>-one-half-story brick<br />
cottage with a front-gabled roof. It is set into a<br />
slope with its basement exposed on the south<br />
(rear) elevation. The shallow-pitched roof is clad<br />
with original slate <strong>and</strong> has wide eave overhangs.<br />
A square interior chimney projects above the front<br />
roof gable. Most of the windows in the house<br />
John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 8 • Historic Buildings • 207