09.04.2014 Views

Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

main entrance” (<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> 1958). The main<br />

entrance <strong>and</strong> belvedere reconstruction occurred<br />

some years later, but shutters have not been<br />

reinstalled.<br />

Signifi cance<br />

Main Hall is significant <strong>for</strong> its historic function<br />

as the <strong>Moravian</strong> Seminary <strong>for</strong> Women’s reception<br />

rooms <strong>and</strong> dormitory, a function which continues<br />

in the present time. It was one of the first buildings<br />

in Bethlehem to feature a flat-roofed Italianate<br />

style, <strong>and</strong> also among the first to boast modern<br />

technology (central heat, gas lighting <strong>and</strong> interior<br />

plumbing). Main Hall is also significant as the first<br />

of <strong>Moravian</strong>’s Church Street buildings to undergo<br />

exterior restoration <strong>and</strong> was thus an important<br />

component of the beginnings of Historic Bethlehem<br />

<strong>and</strong> historic preservation initiatives in downtown<br />

Bethlehem. The rehabilitation work coincided with<br />

the building’s centennial, <strong>and</strong> it was described as<br />

being “at once a modern fireproof dormitory <strong>and</strong> an<br />

eloquent example of a mature building beginning<br />

its second century of service” (<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong><br />

1958).<br />

The historic frame wing <strong>and</strong> back porches at the<br />

west end were removed as part of the restoration<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t.<br />

The interior of the building retains a good amount<br />

of integrity on the first floor where the parlors are.<br />

Other areas of the building, notably those areas<br />

used as dormitory rooms, have been renovated<br />

with modern finishes, partitions, closets, doors,<br />

carpeting, <strong>and</strong> dropped ceilings. The installation of<br />

the modern fire stairs also altered the floor plan.<br />

Figure 8-125. Main Hall during restoration, ca. 1958 (<strong>Moravian</strong><br />

<strong>College</strong> Archives).<br />

Figure 8-124. Main Hall, ca. 1929 photo of home economics<br />

kitchen (<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> Viewbook [1929]).<br />

Integrity<br />

Main Hall underwent significant exterior restoration<br />

<strong>and</strong> interior renovation work during the late 1950s<br />

to update it as a modernized dormitory. The exterior<br />

retains a great deal of integrity, including original<br />

windows <strong>and</strong> trim, though some elements date<br />

from the 1958 work. As mentioned, some historic<br />

elements such as the exterior shutters are missing<br />

<strong>and</strong> were not recreated during the restoration work.<br />

Figure 8-126. Main Hall, historic hallway, plaster moldings, <strong>and</strong><br />

curved walls on first floor (JMA 2008).<br />

John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 8 • Historic Buildings • 211

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!