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<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Church Street, originally called Sister’s Lane, was<br />

established in the 1740s as the <strong>Moravian</strong>s developed<br />

Bethlehem. It intersects with Main in front of the<br />

Single Brethren’s House; together they <strong>for</strong>m the<br />

southeast corner of the <strong>for</strong>mer Platz. Vehicular<br />

circulation on Church Street is one-way today,<br />

with parallel parking available along its south<br />

side. Until 1890, the street was unpaved, but even<br />

then featured the broad sidewalks <strong>and</strong> street trees<br />

that continue to lend Church Street its pedestrian<br />

character (figures 5-20 <strong>and</strong> 5-21).<br />

Sakon Place, also known in the past as both New<br />

Street <strong>and</strong> Bartow Alley, <strong>for</strong>ms the eastern boundary<br />

of the Hurd campus. This two-way asphalt street<br />

has parallel parking available on both sides. These<br />

parking areas, set into the curb, are paved with<br />

granite block. The street is separated from the<br />

campus by a wide turf lawn, set with a grove-like<br />

st<strong>and</strong> of trees.<br />

On the west side of the campus, an asphalt drive<br />

leads off of Main to provide access to the south<br />

parking lot. The entrance is flanked by two grey<br />

stone pillars. This entrance replaced a brick, stone,<br />

<strong>and</strong> cast iron gateway that was located further<br />

down the hill (figures 5-22 <strong>and</strong> 5-23). The access<br />

drive slopes to the south toward Monocacy Creek<br />

<strong>and</strong> a large parking lot, then bends around the<br />

end of Foy Concert Hall, where it rises up the hill,<br />

curving toward the back of the Single Brethren’s<br />

House. This alignment provides access <strong>for</strong> service<br />

vehicles, though it was originally established as<br />

a gravel path through the Pleasure Grounds (see<br />

Pedestrian Circulation, below <strong>for</strong> more in<strong>for</strong>mation)<br />

(figures 5-24 <strong>and</strong> 5-25). From the corner of the Single<br />

Brethren’s House to South Hall, this drive is edged<br />

with medium-sized river rocks, which are intended<br />

to mitigate stormwater runoff. This drive also<br />

provides access to the parking area south of the<br />

new residence hall. Parking <strong>for</strong> service vehicles is<br />

available in front of the passageway under Peter <strong>and</strong><br />

South Halls, on a stamped concrete pad abutting<br />

the east side of South Hall <strong>and</strong> Payne Art Gallery,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in front of the planting bed to the south of the<br />

Main Hall porch (figure 5-26).<br />

The large asphalt parking lot below Foy Concert<br />

Hall has space <strong>for</strong> approximately 100 vehicles<br />

(figure 5-27). It was installed in 1967, covering the<br />

area where the tennis courts, the Sundial Garden,<br />

<strong>and</strong> a decorative cast iron fountain once stood<br />

(Schamberger 2008, personal communication).<br />

Figure 5-22. Granite piers at the entrance to the main Hurd<br />

Campus parking lot (JMA 2008).<br />

Figure 5-24. Pedestrian walk <strong>and</strong> service access to rear of Single<br />

Brethren’s House (JMA 2008).<br />

Figure 5-23. West entrance to the Pleasure Grounds ca. 1911<br />

(<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> Archives).<br />

Figure 5-25. Historic view of the winding path through the<br />

Pleasure Grounds (<strong>Moravian</strong> Church Archives).<br />

John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 5 • Cultural L<strong>and</strong>scapes • 81

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