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Moravian Preservation Master Plan.indb - Society for College and ...

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<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> • <strong>Preservation</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

that Old Chapel had a ground-floor kitchen with a<br />

large commercial gas range, bake oven, dishwasher,<br />

<strong>and</strong> steam tables. The upper floors were used as<br />

classrooms (Hampson 1947:9).<br />

In 1977, the exterior of Old Chapel was restored. The<br />

interior was renovated in 1980, creating Hearst Hall<br />

in the <strong>for</strong>mer chapel space (Schamberger 2008).<br />

Signifi cance<br />

Figure 8-45. Old Chapel/Hearst Hall, view to northwest (JMA<br />

2008).<br />

Old Chapel is significant as the first of several<br />

connecting buildings that eventually <strong>for</strong>med the<br />

Church Street campus with the Single Brethren’s<br />

House as a hub. It was also the first separate<br />

chapel constructed at the Female Seminary, which<br />

previously used space within the Single Brethren’s<br />

House <strong>for</strong> that purpose. Old Chapel is also the only<br />

example of Gothic Revival architecture on the Hurd<br />

Campus.<br />

Integrity<br />

Figure 8-46. Old Chapel/Hearst Hall, view to northeast (JMA<br />

2008).<br />

The exterior of Old Chapel has had its brickwork<br />

restored <strong>and</strong> appears to be very intact, with the<br />

exception of replaced windows on the east side. The<br />

interior has moderate to low integrity. The upper<br />

level space in Old Chapel has been beautifully<br />

adapted into Hearst Hall, a recital hall, but retention<br />

of historic fabric is moderate <strong>and</strong> confined to the<br />

windows, chair rail, <strong>and</strong> cove ceiling. The two<br />

lower levels have been fully renovated with modern<br />

finishes <strong>and</strong> lack integrity.<br />

Condition<br />

Summary<br />

Figure 8-47. Old Chapel/Hearst Hall, first-floor kitchen/servery<br />

ca. 1929 (<strong>Moravian</strong> <strong>College</strong> Viewbook [1929]). This space is now<br />

the servery <strong>for</strong> Clewell Dining Hall.<br />

the new dining room next door. It is still the kitchen<br />

<strong>for</strong> the Clewell Dining Hall in the first floor of New<br />

Chapel/Peter Hall, <strong>and</strong> it appears that this use was<br />

continuous over time. Sanborn maps from the early<br />

twentieth century show Old Chapel labeled as a<br />

dormitory. A 1947 fire insurance survey indicates<br />

Old Chapel is a three-story gabled brick building<br />

situated between New Chapel/Peter Hall <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Single Brethren’s House <strong>and</strong> perpendicular to both.<br />

It connects to New Chapel on its south end. On its<br />

north end, it is connected to the Single Brethren’s<br />

House directly, <strong>and</strong> also connected to West Hall via<br />

a four-story hyphen. Old Chapel has a slate roof<br />

<strong>and</strong> brick façade exposed on its east <strong>and</strong> west sides.<br />

The top floor has double-hung original windows<br />

with Gothic pointed transoms on both sides. The<br />

foundation of the building is covered with parged<br />

cement.<br />

Additions<br />

New Chapel/Peter Hall was constructed abutting<br />

the south wall in 1867, <strong>and</strong> is connected via a<br />

full-height stairwell at the south end of the building.<br />

John Milner Associates • October 2009 • Chapter 8 • Historic Buildings • 189

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