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Agenda - City of Santa Monica

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concrete tank. Should the tank fail it could result in surface land erosion and possible<br />

damage to residences down slope to the south and west.<br />

San Vicente Reservoir is a 5.0 million gallon concrete, completely buried tank situated<br />

under the median <strong>of</strong> San Vicente Boulevard between 23 rd Street and 25 th Street in<br />

<strong>Santa</strong> <strong>Monica</strong>. The surrounding land use is principally single family residential. A<br />

failure <strong>of</strong> this reservoir would not result in significant surface disruption or flooding as<br />

the reservoir is buried below grade. Water released from a tank failure would seep into<br />

the adjoining soil structure; should it ultimately find its way to the street level, the slope<br />

<strong>of</strong> the streets would carry water in a westerly direction toward existing storm water catch<br />

basins.<br />

Riviera Reservoir is the largest <strong>of</strong> the city’s water storage reservoirs. With a storage<br />

capacity <strong>of</strong> 25 million gallons, it is located underneath the tennis courts at Riviera<br />

Country Club in Pacific Palisades. It is rectangular in shape, with compacted fill on the<br />

north and west side <strong>of</strong> the structure. A tank wall failure on the north and/or west side <strong>of</strong><br />

the structure will result in water seeping into the adjoining soil structure and potential<br />

soil erosion and possible damage to structures and homes adjacent to the area. Failure<br />

in the east side would release significant amounts <strong>of</strong> water, jeopardizing homes and golf<br />

course structures on that side. Failure on the south side would similarly release a<br />

significant amount <strong>of</strong> water and flood the golf course, ultimately being channeled<br />

through <strong>Santa</strong> <strong>Monica</strong> Creek to the Pacific Ocean.<br />

Electrical Power<br />

Major power plants are expected to sustain some damage due to liquefaction and the<br />

intensity <strong>of</strong> the earthquake. During the Northridge earthquake power was restored<br />

within 24 hours in most areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>Santa</strong> <strong>Monica</strong>. Up to 60% <strong>of</strong> the system load may be<br />

interrupted immediately following the initial shock. According to representatives <strong>of</strong><br />

Southern California Edison Company, the electrical power will not be rerouted and will<br />

be lost for an undefined period <strong>of</strong> time. Much <strong>of</strong> the imported power is expected to be<br />

lost. In some areas <strong>of</strong> greatest shaking it should be anticipated that some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

distribution lines, both underground and surface, will be damaged. Much <strong>of</strong> the affected<br />

area may have service restored in days; damaged areas with underground distribution<br />

may require a longer time. Loss <strong>of</strong> Southern California Edison transmission lines is<br />

possible.<br />

Fire Operations<br />

Although total collapse <strong>of</strong> fire stations is not expected, possible disruption <strong>of</strong> utilities,<br />

inoperable apparatus doors and loss <strong>of</strong> power can create major problems. Numerous<br />

fires due to disruption <strong>of</strong> power and natural gas networks can be expected. Many<br />

connections to major water sources may be out and storage facilities would have to be<br />

relied on; water supply could vary from little or none to inadequate. First response from<br />

fire personnel is expected to be assessment <strong>of</strong> the area to establish what is needed to<br />

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