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Agenda - City of Santa Monica

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HISTORICAL ASSESSMENT REVIEW: 1318-1322 2 nd Street<br />

ATTACHMENT B<br />

National Register <strong>of</strong> Historic Places<br />

Historic District Defined<br />

In order to identify, assess and evaluate potential historic districts for local, state, or federal level<br />

significance standard pr<strong>of</strong>essional protocol uses, among other industry standards, the information<br />

contained in National Register Bulletin: How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation.<br />

Published by the U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> the Interior, National Park Service (1990, rev. 1997) this<br />

document defines the term “Historic District” as the following:<br />

HISTORIC DISTRICT<br />

A district possesses a significant concentration, linkage, or continuity <strong>of</strong> sites, buildings, structures, or<br />

objects united historically or aesthetically by plan or physical development.<br />

Concentration, Linkage and Continuity <strong>of</strong> Features:<br />

A district derives its importance from being a unified entity, even though it is <strong>of</strong>ten composed <strong>of</strong><br />

a wide variety <strong>of</strong> resources. The identity <strong>of</strong> a district results from the interrelationship <strong>of</strong> tis<br />

resources, which can convey a visual sense <strong>of</strong> the overall historic environment or be an<br />

arrangement <strong>of</strong> historically or functionally related properties.<br />

Significance<br />

A district must be significant and be an identifiable entity. It must also be important for historical,<br />

architectural, archaeological, engineering, or cultural values.<br />

Types <strong>of</strong> Features<br />

A district can be comprised <strong>of</strong> both features that lack individual distinction and individually<br />

distinctive features that serve as focal points. A district may be considered eligible if all <strong>of</strong> its<br />

components lack individual distinction, provided that the grouping achieves significance as a<br />

whole within its historic context. The majority <strong>of</strong> the components that add to the district’s historic<br />

character, even if they are individually undistinguished, must possess historical integrity, as<br />

must the district as a whole. A district may also contain properties that do not contribute to the<br />

significance <strong>of</strong> the district (non-contributors). It is important that the number <strong>of</strong> non-contributors<br />

in the district do not compromise its integrity and sense <strong>of</strong> time and place. Typically, a district<br />

must be comprised <strong>of</strong> a majority <strong>of</strong> contributors in order for it to qualify as such.<br />

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