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Educability-and-Group-Differences-1973-by-Arthur-Robert-Jensen

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124 <strong>Educability</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>Differences</strong><br />

ability <strong>and</strong> not upon reading per se. For example, in the fourth<br />

grade sample, the correlation between the Lorge-Thorndike Verbal<br />

<strong>and</strong> Non-verbal IQs is 0-70. The correlation between Verbal IQ<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Paragraph Meaning Subtest of the St<strong>and</strong>ard Achievement<br />

Test is 0*52. The correlation between the Non-verbal IQ <strong>and</strong><br />

Paragraph Meaning is 0-47. Now we can ask: What is the correlation<br />

of Verbal IQ <strong>and</strong> Paragraph Meaning when the effects of<br />

Non-verbal IQ are partialled out, that is, are held constant The<br />

partial correlation between Verbal IQ <strong>and</strong> Paragraph Meaning<br />

(holding Non-verbal IQ constant) is only 0-29.<br />

The following forms of the Lorge-Thorndike Intelligence Tests<br />

were used:<br />

Level 1, Form B<br />

Grades K-l<br />

Level 2, Form B Grades 2-3<br />

Level 3, Form B. Verbal <strong>and</strong> Non-verbal Grades 4-6<br />

ACHIEVEMENT TESTS<br />

Stanford Achievement Tests<br />

Scholastic achievement was assessed <strong>by</strong> means of the so-called<br />

‘partial battery’ of the Stanford Achievement Tests, consisting of<br />

the following subtests: Word Meaning, Paragraph Meaning,<br />

Spelling, Word Study Skills, Language (grammar), Arithmetic<br />

Computation, Arithmetic Concepts, <strong>and</strong> Arithmetic Applications.<br />

The Stanford Achievement battery was administered in grades 1<br />

through 6.

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