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Educability-and-Group-Differences-1973-by-Arthur-Robert-Jensen

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10 <strong>Educability</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Group</strong> <strong>Differences</strong><br />

was derived extends beyond his family to the racial group with<br />

which he is identified <strong>and</strong> to the social status into which he is<br />

born. You are not your race; you are not your group. You are you.<br />

That is, if you are talking genetics. If you are talking sociology or<br />

politics, that may be another matter. You may be psychologically<br />

tied to <strong>and</strong> influenced <strong>by</strong> whatever groups you happen to identify<br />

with. If you are either elated or depressed about yourself because<br />

of such identification, don’t attribute this to genetics. It in fact<br />

contradicts this kind of typology which compels so many persons<br />

to identify with various groups as if the statistical attributes of<br />

the group determined their own characteristics. Racism <strong>and</strong> social<br />

elitism fundamentally arise from identification of individuals with<br />

their genetic ancestry; they ignore individuality in favor of group<br />

characteristics; they emphasize pride in group characteristics, not<br />

individual accomplishment; they are more concerned with who<br />

belongs to what, <strong>and</strong> with head-counting <strong>and</strong> percentages <strong>and</strong><br />

quotas than with respecting the characteristics of individuals in<br />

their own right. This kind of thinking is contradicted <strong>by</strong> genetics;<br />

it is anti-Mendelian. And even if you profess to abhor racism <strong>and</strong><br />

social elitism <strong>and</strong> are joined in battle against them, you can only<br />

remain in a miserable qu<strong>and</strong>ary if at the same time you continue<br />

to think, explicitly or implicitly, in terms of non-genetic or antigenetic<br />

theories of human differences. Wrong theories exact their<br />

own penalties from those who believe them. Unfortunately, among<br />

many of my critics <strong>and</strong> among many students I repeatedly encounter<br />

lines of argument which reveal disturbing thought-blocks<br />

to distinguishing individuals from statistical characteristics (usually<br />

the mean) of the groups with which they are historically or socially<br />

identified. I know professors, for example, who cannot bring<br />

themselves to discuss racial group differences when any persons<br />

from different racial groups are present, <strong>and</strong> the fact that I am<br />

able to do so perhaps makes me appear insensitive in their eyes.<br />

I was once bothered <strong>by</strong> this too. I got over it as I studied more<br />

genetics <strong>and</strong> came more <strong>and</strong> more to appreciate its real implications.<br />

If one must think of individuals not in terms of their own<br />

characteristics but in typological terms according to the supposed<br />

or real average characteristics of whatever group one classifies<br />

them as a member of, then one will have to pay a price for one’s<br />

erroneous thinking, which is often quite discomforting fear <strong>and</strong><br />

embarrassment <strong>and</strong> feeling like a ‘bad guy’. This is the guilt of

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