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Flood Risk and Vulnerability Analysis Project - Atlantic Climate ...

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2. Task B – Updated <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory<br />

The most common type of disaster occurring in Canada is flooding (Tudor, 1997). Therefore, an<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the history of flooding in the province is a critical piece of the flood forecasting<br />

/ risk assessment puzzle, <strong>and</strong> a critical component of the <strong>Project</strong>. The starting point of this<br />

<strong>Project</strong> component was the inventory of flood event information that accompanied the WRMD<br />

report “A Preliminary Study of <strong>Flood</strong>ing in Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Labrador (1998-2008)”. The<br />

original inventory contained 179 records <strong>and</strong> 70 storm events.<br />

The <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory was updated, as a component of the current <strong>Project</strong>, for the period<br />

1950-present. This update was based on a review of existing information contained in the<br />

current <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory <strong>and</strong> the collection <strong>and</strong> compilation of new data necessary for<br />

updating the <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory for the required period. The updated inventory now<br />

contains 650 flood events <strong>and</strong> 269 storm events over the period 1950 to 2011.<br />

In the context of this report the following terms are used relative to the data contained flood<br />

events inventory:<br />

<br />

<br />

A “flood event” represents the affects of a storm event on a single community or damage<br />

centre <strong>and</strong> is equal to a single record in the inventory.<br />

A “storm event” is the event that initiates a flood event. As single storm event is, in many<br />

cases, associated with multiple flood events.<br />

Please note for Task B the names used for communities <strong>and</strong> areas are a combination of those<br />

that were in place when the FRM studies were done in the 1980s <strong>and</strong> 1990s <strong>and</strong> those reflected<br />

by the new LGP numbers due to a need to use data from both old FRM studies <strong>and</strong> the LGP<br />

list.<br />

2.1 Data Sources<br />

In preparing the updated <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory, AMEC conducted a thorough review of the<br />

following existing information <strong>and</strong> data sources:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

The existing <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory<br />

Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Labrador, Department of Environment <strong>and</strong> Conservation <strong>Flood</strong><br />

Studies website 4<br />

A collection of previous completed flooding studies.<br />

Centre for Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> Studies, Memorial University of Newfoundl<strong>and</strong><br />

4 available at http://www.env.gov.nl.ca/env/waterres/flooding/frm.html<br />

TA1112733<br />

5

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