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Flood Risk and Vulnerability Analysis Project - Atlantic Climate ...

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The results for temperature are similar to the results for the precipitation during summer. Figure<br />

3-11 <strong>and</strong> Figure 3-12 also show that the three regions of the isl<strong>and</strong> of Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> are very<br />

similar to each other with increasing temperatures over time. Labrador has lower temperatures<br />

than Newfoundl<strong>and</strong>; however, it has a much more prominent increase in temperature over time,<br />

especially during winter. This increase in temperature over time in all regions would suggest<br />

that winter precipitation has a greater probability of being liquid in phase as the century<br />

advances with this winter precipitation phase shift being more likely in the three regions of<br />

Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> as compared to Labrador. Furthermore, given that the average annual<br />

temperature by the end of the 21st century nears the freezing point, there should be an<br />

expectation of an increased occurrence of mixed phase precipitation <strong>and</strong> freezing rain events.<br />

The values listed in Table 3-8 <strong>and</strong> Table 3-9 confirm the results in Figure 3-7 through Figure<br />

3-12. That is, the regions of Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> (WRMD East, Central, <strong>and</strong> West regions) are quite<br />

similar to each other, with little or no change in precipitation during summer except in 2080 <strong>and</strong><br />

with increasing precipitation in the future in winter. The three regions of Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> also see<br />

similar results with regards to temperature, i.e., most of the change occurring during the winter<br />

<strong>and</strong> accelerating through the century. Labrador sees a much greater increase in precipitation<br />

during both summer <strong>and</strong> winter into the future. Labrador is projected to see a greater increase<br />

in temperature during the winter but less in the summer compared to Newfoundl<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Figure 3-11. Average summer temperature ( o C) as a function of year for<br />

the various regions of Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Labrador.<br />

TA1112733 page 53

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