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Flood Risk and Vulnerability Analysis Project - Atlantic Climate ...

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Management Framework for Canada definition of a “disaster” <strong>and</strong> meet one or more of<br />

the following criteria:<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

o<br />

10 or more people killed;<br />

100 or more people affected/injured/affected/evacuated or homeless;<br />

an appeal for national/international assistance;<br />

historical significance; <strong>and</strong><br />

significant damage/interruption of normal processes such that the community<br />

affected cannot recover on its own.<br />

<br />

The database describes where <strong>and</strong> when a disaster occurred, the number of injuries,<br />

evacuations, <strong>and</strong> fatalities, as well as a rough estimate of the costs. As much as<br />

possible, the CDD contains primary data that is valid, current <strong>and</strong> supported by reliable<br />

<strong>and</strong> traceable sources, including federal institutions, provincial/territorial governments,<br />

non-governmental organizations <strong>and</strong> media sources. Data is updated <strong>and</strong> reviewed on<br />

a semi-annual basis.<br />

Additional flood events are documented at this website that occurred earlier than 1950<br />

(which was a boundary for the present update effort). It is recommended that WRMD<br />

endeavour to include these events with the next <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory update. It is<br />

further recommended that the CDD be reviewed on an annual basis to include relevant<br />

new flood data.<br />

Environment Canada<br />

Geological Survey of Canada, <strong>Flood</strong> Disasters in Canada website 8<br />

This database contains summary information for 168 Canadian flood disasters that<br />

occurred between 1900 <strong>and</strong> June 1997. This database is not, by any means, a complete<br />

list of flood ‟events‟ in Canada since the vast majority of the floods did not cause<br />

‟disasters‟. All mentions of damage costs have not been corrected for inflation. The<br />

database also is biased towards the more densely populated areas of Canada where<br />

floods are more likely to impact humans. Despite these limitations, the database<br />

provides an indication of the significance, impact, <strong>and</strong> location of damaging floods in<br />

Canada<br />

Government of Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Labrador – News Release website 9<br />

<br />

Environment Canada. <strong>Flood</strong>ing Events in Newfoundl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Labrador - An Historical<br />

Perspective. Prepared by A.D. Kindervater, Inl<strong>and</strong> Waters Directorate, Halifax, Nova<br />

Scotia. 80-WPMB-4. July 1980.<br />

8 available at http://www.gsc.nrcan.gc.ca/floods/database_e.php<br />

9 Available at http://www.releases.gov.nl.ca/releases/<br />

TA1112733<br />

7

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