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Flood Risk and Vulnerability Analysis Project - Atlantic Climate ...

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The „Types of Events‟ field is based on an interpretation of information provided with the<br />

source data for the particular flood or storm event.<br />

The present list of entries/categories (see below) reflects this interpretation effort.<br />

Rainfall Dam Break Snowmelt/Ice Jams<br />

Snowmelt Flash <strong>Flood</strong> Snow Storm/Winds<br />

Rainfall <strong>and</strong> Snowmelt <strong>Flood</strong> Storm Surge<br />

Ice Jam Rainfall/Snowmelt/Ice Jams Winds<br />

Coastal Waves Rainfall <strong>and</strong> Ice Jams Winds/Tides<br />

Coastal <strong>Flood</strong>ing Rapid Snowmelt Winds/Tides/Rainfall<br />

It is recommended that some consideration be given the splitting the „Types of Event‟<br />

field into primary <strong>and</strong> secondary (<strong>and</strong> perhaps even tertiary) causal factors. This would<br />

allow for consolidation of entries within a more concise listing of primary/secondary<br />

causes <strong>and</strong> perhaps better underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the nature of flood events.<br />

An example would be the current entry for „Rainfall/Snowmelt/Ice Jams‟. Further<br />

investigation of this event may yield the cause of the flooding as one or more ice jams.<br />

However, the ice jams were the result of break-up due to high water levels caused by a<br />

winter rainfall event. The rainfall <strong>and</strong> above freezing temperatures may have also<br />

caused accelerated snowmelt which contributed to the high water levels.<br />

<br />

It is recommended that WRMD consider the addition of a data field to identify the<br />

watershed within which the community is located.<br />

The inventory presently maintains a data field identifying the flooded waterbody.<br />

However, this information is not always recorded or identified in the source data for a<br />

flood event. Watershed delineation across the province (at a minimum across<br />

Newfoundl<strong>and</strong>) is available through various datasets. As well, the Local Government<br />

Profile dataset (available from the Department of Municipal <strong>and</strong> Provincial Affairs)<br />

maintains a geographic reference point for communities across the province. The linking<br />

of these two data layers would provide a means of identifying the watershed.<br />

The data presented in the updated <strong>Flood</strong> Events Inventory is considered as complete <strong>and</strong><br />

correct as possible in the context of <strong>Project</strong> objectives.<br />

Field<br />

<strong>Flood</strong>#<br />

Storm #<br />

General Location<br />

Description<br />

A flood event reference number, also a unique record identifier<br />

A storm event reference number. Areas affected by the same storm will<br />

have the same Storm #.<br />

The areas of the province that are affected by the flood. e.g., <strong>Flood</strong>: St.<br />

TA1112733<br />

9

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