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62 THE WRETCHED OF THE EARTHgovernments. This colossal task, which consists <strong>of</strong> reintroducingman into <strong>the</strong> world, man in his totality, will be achieved withcrucial help <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> European masses who would do well toconfess that <strong>the</strong>y have <strong>of</strong>ten rallied behind <strong>the</strong> position <strong>of</strong> ourcommon masters on colonial issues. In order to do this. <strong>the</strong>European masses must first <strong>of</strong> all decide to wake up, put onthinking caps and stop playing <strong>the</strong> irresponsible game <strong>of</strong> SleepingBeauty.Grandeur and Weakness<strong>of</strong> SpontaneityThese reflections on violence have made us realize <strong>the</strong> frequentdiscrepancy between <strong>the</strong> cadres <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nationalist party and <strong>the</strong>masses, and <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong>y are out <strong>of</strong> step with each o<strong>the</strong>r. In anyunion or political organization <strong>the</strong>re is a traditional !lao between<strong>the</strong> masses who demand anment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir situation, and <strong>the</strong> cadres who, gaugingculties likely to be created by employers, put a restraint on <strong>the</strong>irdemands. Hence <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>t-remarked tenacious discontent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>masses with regard to <strong>the</strong> cadres. Mer a day <strong>of</strong> demonstrations,while <strong>the</strong> cadres are celebrating victory, <strong>the</strong> masses well and trulyget <strong>the</strong> feeling <strong>the</strong>y have been betrayed. It is <strong>the</strong> repeated demonstrationsfor <strong>the</strong>ir rights and <strong>the</strong> repeated labor disputes thatpoliticize <strong>the</strong> masses. A politically informed union <strong>of</strong>ficial issomeone who knows that a local dispute is not a crucial confrontationbetween him and management. The colonized intellectuals,who in <strong>the</strong>ir respective metropolises have studied<strong>the</strong> mechanism <strong>of</strong> political parties, establish similar organizationsso as to mobilize <strong>the</strong> masses and put pressure on <strong>the</strong> colonialadministration. The formation <strong>of</strong> nationalist parties in <strong>the</strong> colonizedcountries is contemporary with <strong>the</strong> birth <strong>of</strong> an intellectualand business<strong>the</strong> organization as such, and63

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