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KAIS 2007 1
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P.O. Box: 9361 Code: 00202 Nairobi,
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KEMRIKNASPKNBSKshLLITNMCHmlμLMOMSM
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KEY FINDINGS: HIV PREVENTION• Amo
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Among HIV‐uninfected women, 71.2%
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Men 5.4 26.3 1.9Total 7.1 35.1 1.8O
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Kenya is also committed to the “T
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Table 1.4 Distribution of sampled c
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1.7 SURVEY IMPLEMENTATIONTrainingIn
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Data processing included a number o
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Characteristic 2003 KDHS 2007 KAISQ
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Figure 1.11 Sampled clusters and el
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Table 1.11c Survey response rates b
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Population estimates reported in th
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2.4 HIV PREVALENCE AMONG YOUTHFigur
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Figure 2.6b HIV prevalence among ru
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2.7 HIV PREVALENCE BY PROVINCEFigur
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Figure 2.7c Estimated number of HIV
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2.9 HIV PREVALENCE BY EDUCATION LEV
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Figure 2.10b HIV prevalence among r
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2.11 HIV PREVALENCE BY TIME AWAY FR
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2.13 MALE CIRCUMCISION AND ASSOCIAT
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Figure 2.13c HIV prevalence among c
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Comparison of HIV Prevalence in the
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3.3 SEXFigure 3.3a HIV prevalence a
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Figure 3.4b. HIV prevalence among m
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3.7 PROVINCEFigure 3.7a HIV prevale
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2003 KDHS 1 2007 KAIS 2Marital stat
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3.10 WEALTH INDEXFigure 3.10a HIV p
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DATA IN CONTEXT: APPROACHES TO HIV
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Population estimates reported in th
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Figure 4.3c Ever been tested for HI
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Figure 4.3e Ever been tested for HI
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Figure 4.3g Women aged 15-49 years
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Figure 4.4a Time since last HIV tes
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Figure 4.5a Reasons for not testing
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Increasing access to HIV testing wi
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4.7. Gaps and unmet needs• Two‐
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Population estimates reported in th
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Figure 5.3b Self-reported HIV statu
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This section examines participants
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Figure 5.5a Knowledge of HIV status
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Figure 5.5c Percent of partnerships
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uninfected. A couple was considered
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Figure 5.6c Women and men aged 15-6
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Sexual Partners, Sexual DebutCircum
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- Page 138 and 139: 8.2 INTRODUCTIONIn the absence of i
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- Page 182 and 183: Appendix B.10 provides sample sizes
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- Page 190 and 191: Overall, national ARV coverage was
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OUTPATIENT SERVICESFigure 11.3a Adu
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As with outpatient services, the pu
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one of the leading causes of mortal
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Figure 11.4c HIV prevalence among a
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Figure 11.4e Cotrimoxazole coverage
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Figure 11.5a HIV-infected adults ag
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presented in this section include o
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11.7 PREVENTIVE SERVICES FOR PEOPLE
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• Overall, 35.1% of adults were i
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DATA IN CONTEXTHSV-2 AND HIV IN THE
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Figure 12.3c HSV-2 prevalence among
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Figure 12.4a HSV-2 prevalence among
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45.040.038.835.0HSV-2 Prevalence (W
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79.1% of all HIV-discordant couples
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Figure 12.6c Consistent condom use
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Prevalence of Syphilis andCo-infect
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13.3 SYPHILIS PREVALENCEOverall, 1.
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Figure 13.3c Prevalence of syphilis
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Figure 13.3e Prevalence of syphilis
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13.4 ACQUIRING AND TRANSMITTING SYP
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13.5 HIV AND HSV-2 PREVALENCE BY SY
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KAIS 2007 240
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survivorship and living arrangement
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Figure 14.3c Mean size of household
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14.4 BIRTH REGISTRATIONThe GOK issu
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No significant association was obse
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Figure 14.5d CD4 cell category and
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different in urban areas, with only
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Figure 14.6d Type of household toil
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Figure 14.7a Households that owned
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households owned 1.3 nets per house
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more than three years old. Eight‐
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Table 14.8b presents findings on or
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KAIS 2007 included questions about
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households that received no support
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15.3 PARTICIPANTS WHO RETURNED FOR
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Figure 15.3c Participants aged 15-6
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Figure 15.3e Participants aged 15-6
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Figure 15.3g Participants aged 15-6
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Figure 15.4b HIV-infected participa
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15.6 GAPS AND UNMET NEEDS• An est
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sampling unit for Kenya’s master
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An equal probability systematic sam
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in the laboratory and to issue vouc
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an additional 2 ml of blood was col
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DNA v1.5) was conducted at the KEMR
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facility‐based approach in which
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Table A5. Results formats for labor
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HIV and STI, an explanation of the
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Figure A5.c Sample laboratory test
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Design weightsThe 2007 KAIS sample
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Table A6.e Estimated number of wome
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KAIS 2007 303