Private Academies of Chinese Learning in Meiji Japan: The Decline ...

260 PRIVATE ACADEMIES OF CHINESE LEARNING IN MEIJI JAPANMōgyū (Mengqiu),77, 100, 104, 124,132explained,113 n.27monjinchō (register of entrants),4moral education,27–28, 84, 138,146, 201, 239Mori Arinori (1847–89, EducationMinister),17, 18, 52, 197Morohashi Tetsuji (1883–1982),194–195, 216, 217Möshi (Meng zi; Mencius),77, 83,94, 104, 124, 129, 133, 153, 195,218Motoda Eifu (Nagazane, 1818–91),17, 189Murakami Butsusan (1810–79),60,96, 103–111, 122, 160, 193, 212Murakami Seisō,111Nagano prefecture,118Nagoya,118Nagasaki,118Nagasawa Kikuya (1902–80),200Nakamura Masanao (1832–90),67,224Nakayama Kyūshirō (1874–1961),225Nanba Kuichirō (student),153, 160Naramoto Tatsuya (b.1913),207–208Naruse Jinzō (1858–1919),88National learning. See kokugakuNatsume Sōseki (1867–1916),26Nihon gaishi (The Extra HistoryofJapan),71, 74, 77, 83, 86, 100,104, 132, 133, 153Nihon seiki (A Record of JapaneseGovernment),77, 83, 100, 132, 133Niigata prefecture,31, 53–54Niijima Jō (1843–90). See DōshishaNishinomiya Tōchō (1825–1914),175–181Nishō gakusha,70–82, 132, 135,151, 154, 163, 165and public examinations,200students,156, 157today,228nostalgia,xvi.See also furusato sōsai, juku mythObara Kuniyoshi (1887–1977),220Ōe gijuku,21, 191Ogata Kōan (1810–63),13.See also TekijukuOgyū Sorai (1666–1728),93, 120Ōhashi Totsuan (1816–62),92Ōitacity,118prefecture,31, 42, 49–50, 118,161Oka Senjin (1833–1914),11, 24, 123biography,121, 122juku fees,162, 163students,149, 154–155, 163, 188–189, 200teaching style,131Okayama prefecture,48–49Okubata Beihō195Ōkuma Shigenobu (1838–1922),88Omoide no ki. See Footprints in theSnowŌnuma Chinzan (1818–91),118Osaka,120, 131, 153, 183Ōsugi Sakae (1885–1923),192, 195–196Ōtsuki Bankei (1801–78),188Outlines of the Eighteen Histories.See Jūhatsu shiryakupoetry. See kanshiprivate academies. See jukuprivate parish schools. See terakoyaPrivate Schools Ordinance of 1899,18punishments. See juku, disciplineRaiki (Li ji; Book of Rites),78, 83, 149,219