Final Report - Asian Development Bank

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24 TA 4721-PRC: Preparing the Shaanxi-Qinling Mountains Integrated Ecosystem Management Project Final Report Appendix 5 China’s accedence to the CBD in June 1993. The CBD obliged China to draft a national biodiversity conservation strategy and China was one of the first countries in the world to do so. China's Biodiversity Conservation Action Plan (BCAP) was promulgated on 13 June 1994. SEPD is responsible for implementing the BCAP in Shaanxi. 99. Beneath the regional level of authority lies the city or prefecture level, which is represented in the Project Area by the Government of Xi’an City. ii. Legislation, Conventions, Treaties 100. A list of policies, laws, regulations, plans, and guidelines used to administer and manage nature reserves and wetlands in China is shown in Appendix 1. China’s legal system is generally adequate as a framework for protection of biological resources. However, as noted in China’s biodiversity program for GEF, governance of biodiversity conservation has not been adequate to halt losses of habitats and biodiversity. In addition to the legal framework within China there are numerous international conventions, treaties and agreements to which China is a signatory and which are also relevant to conservation (Appendix 1). iii. Protected Areas in Shaanxi Province 101. Shaanxi Province has gazetted a total of 51 nature reserves (Figure 4, Appendix 2). The total land area protected in these 51 reserves is 10,076 km 2 , or around 5% of the land area of Shaanxi Province (195,800 km 2 ). Almost 90% of the protected land area is administered by the forest sector (Figure 5) as are 38 of the 51 nature reserves (75%). 102. Two of Shaanxi’s seven national nature reserves (NNRs), Taibai Mountain and Foping, are listed as international biosphere reserves by the UNESCO Man & the Biosphere Program. In 2003, when Shaanxi had only five NNRs, coverage of the important biodiversity sites was considered inadequate 24 . 24 Li Diqiang, Song Yangling and Ouyang Zhiyun. 2003. Research on the National Forestry Nature Reserve System Plan. World Bank-GEF Forest Resources Development and Protection Project, Nature Reserves Management Project. China Land Press, Beijing, in Chinese and English.
TA 4721-PRC: Preparing the Shaanxi-Qinling Mountains Integrated Ecosystem Management Project Final Report Appendix 5 Figure 4: Shaanxi Forestry Department Nature Reserves and Project Area Boundary in Zhouzhi County 25
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Technical Assistance Consultant’s
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CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as at 1 June
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WEIGHTS AND MEASURES 15 mu = 1 hect
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APPENDIXES (PRESENTED IN SEPARATE V
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LOAN AND PROJECT SUMMARY Borrower P
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Implementation Arrangements The Sha
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Figure 1: Map 1 - The Project Area
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ix Figure 3: Map 3 - Google Image o
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Figure 5: Map 5 - Natural Plant Hab
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Figure 7: Map 7: Shaanxi Louguantai
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II. RATIONALE: SECTOR PERFORMANCE,
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maintain ever-increasing staff leve
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(xiii) lack of national, regional,
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low salaries, poor benefits and ina
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and mature product compared to othe
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into the Province’s tourism indus
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on Land Degradation in Dryland Ecos
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CNY 37million to CNY 64million in 2
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91. Revenue will be generated throu
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100. Improved Village and Forest-ba
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plan budget. Provision for this arr
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Component Sub-component Table 4: Pr
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Table 5: Project Investment Plan ($
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Qinling National Botanical Garden (
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Position Package A: Package A -SARC
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covered in these reports. Within 6
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2 B. Supervision TA 4721-PRC: Prepa
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GEFSEC PROJECT ID: EA PROJECT ID: C
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i) Tourism 5. One of the strongest
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14. Poor rural households had few o
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and fauna due in large part to the
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31. The Qinling Mountain ecosystem
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continuing communication among stak
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development under construction, (v)
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) Objective 50. The impact of the p
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60. The current animal rescue and e
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Source (PPTA Estimates) 69. The rev
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77. Institutional Strengthening The
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awareness and understanding of mark
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92. The main risk to the Project’
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modify the drivers of biodiversity
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Expected Project National Biodivers
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Strategic Objectives and Indicative
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after 5 years. It is suggested that
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the lessons from the Project. All m
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119. The SPG commitment is demonstr
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130. In output 1, GEF financing of
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Tracking Tool for GEF Biodiversity
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the current tourism portfolio. This
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Please answer YES or NO to each sta
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Ecological Function Conservation Ar
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ADB TA 4271 Shaanxi Qinling Biodive
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3 ADB TA 4271 Shaanxi Qinling Biodi
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11 ADB TA 4271 Shaanxi Qinling Biod
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Final Report - Asian Development Bank

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