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Final Report - Asian Development Bank

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10<br />

TA 4721-PRC: Preparing the Shaanxi-Qinling Mountains Integrated Ecosystem Management Project<br />

<strong>Final</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Appendix 13<br />

42. The economic analysis of the QBG estimated the EIRR to be 10.9% - see Table 6. Again<br />

whilst above the hurdle rate for the PRC it is marginally viable for ADB purposes highlighting the need<br />

for the previously recommended review of costs.<br />

Table 8: QBG Economic Net Cash Flow<br />

Item 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />

Cash in 0.0 0.0 0.0 3706.5 4853.8 5371.1 5888.5 6405.8<br />

Revenue<br />

Residual Value<br />

0.0 0.0 0.0 3706.5 4853.8 5371.1 5888.5 6405.8<br />

Cash out 9302.0 24345.6 2935.4 4059.4 2672.7 2672.7 3670.6 3609.3<br />

Investment 8244.0 22190.0 443.0 1386.7<br />

Operating cost 965.1 2155.6 2492.4 2672.7 2672.7 2672.7 3670.6 3609.3<br />

Working capital 92.9<br />

Net Cash Flow -9302.0 -24345.6 -2935.4 -352.9 2181.2 2698.5 2217.9 2796.5<br />

EIRR 10.85%<br />

ENPV 3638.5<br />

43. The EIRR is relatively sensitive to the movement in revenue and costs. Given the difficulty in<br />

revenue forecasting there is a need for careful reassessment of the investment and the underlying<br />

assumptions. The PPTA has been concerned about the assumptions and as a result has taken a<br />

conservative position for visitor numbers. The PPTA concludes that the QBG is a viable investment<br />

but there is considerable risk of commercial failure arising during the first 5 to 10 years. Experienced<br />

commercial management, cost reviews and more market research are important risk management<br />

strategies.<br />

Table 9: Economic Analysis Sensitivity Analysis<br />

EIRR ENPV<br />

Operating Cost (10% up) 9.99% -59.1<br />

Operating Cost (20% up) 9.41% -2614.1<br />

Operating Cost (10% down) 11.16% 5050.8<br />

Operating Cost (20% down) 11.77% 7607.7<br />

Revenue (10% up) 11.79% 8107.9<br />

Revenue (20% up) 12.95% 13720<br />

Revenue (10% down) 9.26% -3116.2<br />

Revenue (20% down) 7.85% -8728.3<br />

ii. Shaanxi Animal Rescue Center<br />

44. The expansion, modernization and enhancement of SARC to international standards is<br />

intended to: (i) significantly increase the personnel and material investments made in wildlife<br />

protection in Shaanxi to improve animal welfare and the survival rate of rescued animals; (ii) rescue<br />

endangered animals more efficiently and provide a better natural environment for the animals that are<br />

raised on site; (iii) develop an important high-quality site for eco-tourism that meets the needs of the<br />

modern, well informed and highly demanding tourist, (iv) increase public awareness and support for<br />

the rescue, breeding, science, research and public awareness functions of the SARC; (iv) conduct<br />

scientific research on wild animal conservation and expand cooperation, information exchanges and<br />

partnerships with similar agencies in China and abroad; and (v) distribute information and knowledge<br />

on wildlife conservation to promote greater harmony between animals and people.<br />

45. SARC is planning a two phase development with the Project part financing Phase One.<br />

Accordingly, phase one and two investments are proposed to address a number of problems with the<br />

current SARC facility namely: inadequate rescue equipment, small size and poor layout of the current

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