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Final Report - Asian Development Bank

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Tracking Tool for GEF Biodiversity Focal Area Strategic Priority Two:<br />

Mainstreaming Biodiversity in Production Landscapes/Seascapes and Sectors<br />

TA 4721–PRC: Preparing the ShaanxiI–Qinling Mountains Integrated Ecosystem Management Project<br />

Qinling<br />

Issue Criteria<br />

Qinling Comments Next steps<br />

Score<br />

Carefully control spatial and<br />

temporal distribution of to<br />

with respect to wildlife and<br />

habitat resources.<br />

Access control is effective except in<br />

some PAs where tourism is<br />

developing rapidly.<br />

3<br />

Carefully control tourism<br />

developments to ensure th<br />

do not degrade natural<br />

resources.<br />

Extend the Taibaishan model<br />

other reserves to develop<br />

alternative incomes for far<br />

and loggers.<br />

The main benefit is the homestay<br />

program. It was started by WWF<br />

and is successful. The risk is that it<br />

grows out of control and degrades<br />

conservation values.<br />

Taibaishan NNR provides economic<br />

benefits to villagers who serve as<br />

guides, porters, wardens and<br />

monitors.<br />

Villagers also build infrastructure in<br />

Taibaishan.<br />

2<br />

28. Access<br />

Protection systems (patrols, permits etc) are ineffective<br />

assessment<br />

in controlling access or use of the reserve in 0<br />

accordance with designated objectives<br />

Are the available Protection systems are only partially effective in<br />

management controlling access or use of the reserve in accordance 1<br />

mechanisms working with designated objectives<br />

to control access or Protection systems are moderately effective in<br />

use?<br />

controlling access or use of the reserve in accordance 2<br />

with designated objectives<br />

Outcomes Protection systems are largely or wholly effective in<br />

controlling access or use of the reserve in accordance<br />

with designated objectives<br />

29. Economic benefit The existence of the protected area has reduced the<br />

assessment<br />

options for economic development of the local 0<br />

communities<br />

Is the protected area The existence of the protected area has neither<br />

damaged nor benefited the local economy<br />

1<br />

providing economic<br />

benefits to local There is some flow of economic benefits to local<br />

communities? communities from the existence of the protected area<br />

but this is of minor significance to the regional economy<br />

There is a significant or major flow of economic<br />

Outcomes<br />

benefits to local communities from activities in and<br />

around the protected area (e.g. employment of locals,<br />

3<br />

locally operated commercial tours etc)<br />

30. Monitoring and There is no monitoring and evaluation in the protected<br />

evaluation<br />

area 0<br />

Additional monitoring technol<br />

needed for biota and habit<br />

provide information for<br />

management.<br />

Completed academic research<br />

projects must be reviewed<br />

understand their implicatio<br />

management.<br />

WWF-SFD support semi-annual<br />

transect wildlife monitoring over<br />

most of the Qinling. This began in<br />

2005 and results are not yet been<br />

available for use by management.<br />

1<br />

There is some ad hoc monitoring and evaluation, but<br />

no overall strategy and/or no regular collection of<br />

2<br />

results<br />

There is an agreed and implemented monitoring and<br />

evaluation system but results are not systematically<br />

used for management<br />

A good monitoring and evaluation system exists, is well<br />

implemented and used in adaptive management<br />

Planning/Process<br />

3<br />

TOTAL SCORE 66<br />

67

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