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Final Report - Asian Development Bank

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TA 4721-PRC: Preparing the Shaanxi-Qinling Mountains Integrated Ecosystem Management Project<br />

<strong>Final</strong> <strong>Report</strong> Appendix 7<br />

GIS capability as the SFD currently have significant GIS capacity. It is proposed that the Project would<br />

contract biodiversity monitoring to SFD and that the WWF would receive a two year training contract to<br />

work with the QNBG in building their capacity. In return for provision of data an demonstrating new<br />

monitoring technologies the QNBG will receive data support and access to Qinling Mountain data sets.<br />

If the sharing of data is not agreed in advance GEF should not be involved in the Project.<br />

401. Each IA and enterprise will monitor and evaluate their developments and activities with<br />

technical assistance and oversight from the Monitoring Center. Monitoring performance, and impacts<br />

on biodiversity and the physical environment should be integrated into the proposed Ex-situ<br />

enterprises.<br />

402. The project proposes to develop a strategy for the Government to introduce replication of the<br />

models and lessons learned, including habitat restoration, endangered species management and<br />

general management systems. Certainly much can and will be learned that will be applicable<br />

elsewhere. Ecological conditions, socio-economic situation and threats will be determining factors in<br />

the ability to replicate in other areas. Replication opportunities should be identified in the 4 th year of the<br />

Project.<br />

403. The objectives of the biodiversity monitoring system includes:<br />

� information of changes in land use, soil conditions and ecosystem health<br />

� accurate information on biota, population size and trends, especially threatened<br />

species<br />

� water quality condition and trends<br />

� Information on air quality, not only related to human effects, but the effects of air borne<br />

pollutants on biodiversity, including agriculture crops.<br />

� present the results in a form readily available and understandable to scientists,<br />

managers and the public<br />

� data and information collected and analyzed by government institutions should be<br />

shared without fees to recipient, except for the direct cost of providing the material.<br />

� monitor implementation of policies and projects<br />

404. The Project will contract SFD to provide the ecological monitoring for the GEF component<br />

and the wider project area as a whole. The contract will include WWF costs for training QNBG staff,<br />

monitoring equipment, data collection costs and training for all stakeholders involved in the monitoring<br />

scheme. WWF shall be sole sourced contracted due to their unique presence and role within the<br />

strengthening of biodiversity conservation in the Qinling Mountains. The Existing SFD and WWF data<br />

sets can be integrated with the Project data sets to provide a time series of data that will enable trends<br />

to be identified and increasingly understood. Data collections will include a time series of imagery for<br />

the Project area and its interpretation.<br />

405. The Project will also provide Technical Assistance for training and definition of monitoring<br />

systems including data collection, data storage, data analysis and data use and interpretation. A total<br />

of 15pm of International experts and Domestic experts in remote sensing, survey techniques, and field<br />

conservation. Further there will be a total of 6 field survey and research contracts spanning two years<br />

that will be used to inform the landscape planning program. The contracts will be awarded for research<br />

into (i) vegetation monitoring and inventories, (ii) vertebrate research, (ii) Invertebrate research, (iv)<br />

Fish and Aquatic research, (v) Amphibians inventory and population studies, (vi) Soil microorganisms<br />

in natural forests, conservation forestry and SALT treatment areas. Monitoring performance, and<br />

impacts on biodiversity and the physical environment should be integrated into the proposed ex-situ<br />

projects, with supporting input by Center staff.<br />

406. As a part of the landscape planning program the project will develop a strategy for the<br />

Government to introduce replication of the models and lessons learned, including habitat restoration,<br />

endangered species management and general management systems. Certainly much can and will be<br />

learned that will be applicable elsewhere. Ecological conditions, socio-economic situation and threats<br />

will be determining factors in the ability to replicate in other areas.<br />

75

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