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Characteristics and social representation of ecstasy in Europe - Irefrea

Characteristics and social representation of ecstasy in Europe - Irefrea

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With the support <strong>of</strong> the political <strong>and</strong> health authorities <strong>and</strong> the drug-dependencyservices, several meet<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> sem<strong>in</strong>aries have been organised. Among them, forexample, The Ecstasy Sem<strong>in</strong>ar organised by the AIRIS Association (ambient-researchsociety)held <strong>in</strong> Venice <strong>in</strong> 1993; Recreational Drugs. Ecstasy What is it?. What are itsConsequences?, organised by the Venice region, held <strong>in</strong> Thiene <strong>in</strong> 1995; Ecstasy <strong>and</strong>Psychedelic Drugs, Research, Papers <strong>and</strong> Prospectives, organised by the EmiliaRomagna region <strong>and</strong> held <strong>in</strong> Bolonia <strong>in</strong> 1996.In Emilia Romagna, with its <strong>in</strong>numerable discos with high use, this problem is theobjective <strong>of</strong> particular attention as can be seen from the prevention <strong>and</strong> treatmentproject aimed at new drug users which was recently agreed with DGR, 26 February1997.The programme <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terventions has been prepared with the participation <strong>of</strong> Italianworkers <strong>in</strong> danc<strong>in</strong>g establishments <strong>and</strong> envisages a strong <strong>in</strong>tegration among the various<strong>social</strong> services.In the project, ample space is given to the importance <strong>of</strong> the role <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation,<strong>of</strong>ten negated, or relegated to a secondary plane, as if talk<strong>in</strong>g about determ<strong>in</strong>edphenomena would encourage their spread <strong>and</strong> contagion. Nevertheless, it seemsessential to return to a correct level <strong>of</strong> scientific <strong>in</strong>formation among the workers, peopleat risk <strong>and</strong> users.The project turns its attention to health protection from a preferably preventive po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>of</strong> view (1st, 2nd, 3rd prevention <strong>in</strong> the face <strong>of</strong> people at risk <strong>and</strong> those who already haveexperienced these behaviours). In other words, break<strong>in</strong>g away from the usual schema<strong>and</strong>, <strong>in</strong> particular, those usual debates between prohibition <strong>and</strong> liberalisation, giv<strong>in</strong>g afront l<strong>in</strong>e place to discussion on the appropriate action, to ask<strong>in</strong>g ourselves if it is notmore appropriate, to face up to these substances which are, <strong>in</strong> fact, be<strong>in</strong>g used. Thisimplies a greater responsibility by the workers <strong>of</strong> the country who are f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gthemselves face-to-face with non-codifiable a priori choices but vary<strong>in</strong>g accord<strong>in</strong>g tothe case <strong>and</strong> subject to a cont<strong>in</strong>ual verification.The project envisages a series <strong>of</strong> activities <strong>in</strong> the prevention field <strong>and</strong> widespread<strong>in</strong>formative campaigns on the different aspects. Such campaigns will be aimed atattack<strong>in</strong>g the myth <strong>of</strong> the prov<strong>in</strong>cial or superprov<strong>in</strong>cial for analys<strong>in</strong>g substances, withthe objective <strong>of</strong> evaluat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> real time which substances are circulat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the country<strong>in</strong> a determ<strong>in</strong>ed period. Inspired by the experiences <strong>in</strong> Holl<strong>and</strong>, it envisages the creation<strong>of</strong> a direct channel between the world <strong>of</strong> the user <strong>and</strong> the world <strong>of</strong> the services.Favour<strong>in</strong>g an easy <strong>and</strong> comfortable communication with users.Another aim <strong>of</strong> the project concerns the creation <strong>of</strong> a regulation l<strong>in</strong>ked to themanagers <strong>of</strong> the danc<strong>in</strong>g locales based on the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terventions:01) Reduction <strong>of</strong> the light<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> acoustical impact (an hour before clos<strong>in</strong>g, forexample).02) Decompression areas.03) Prevention <strong>of</strong> an excessive <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> body temperature.153

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