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Characteristics and social representation of ecstasy in Europe - Irefrea

Characteristics and social representation of ecstasy in Europe - Irefrea

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GLOBAL SAMPLE ANSWERSThe most popular reasons for the <strong>ecstasy</strong> use are to dance (add<strong>in</strong>g the twopossibilities “Enjoy danc<strong>in</strong>g” <strong>and</strong> “ Dance longer”) with percentages between 21,6%(Modena) <strong>and</strong> 32,2% (Coimbra), “Escape from reality” with percentages between 9,9%<strong>in</strong> Coimbra <strong>and</strong> 23,8% <strong>in</strong> Modena, “ Feel good” frequently between 7,3% <strong>in</strong> Nice <strong>and</strong>22,4% <strong>in</strong> Utrecht <strong>and</strong> “Stimulate senses” with frequencies between 9,5% (Utrecht) <strong>and</strong>16,1% (Modena). We notice that danc<strong>in</strong>g is one <strong>of</strong> the most chosen answers, above allamong C, as we will see later on.The other 4 causes collected <strong>in</strong> the questionnaire are not <strong>of</strong>ten chosen. An importantexception is the answer “To Relax” which is chosen by 14,1% <strong>of</strong> the Dutch sample. One<strong>of</strong> the answers not selected frequently by the people was to take <strong>ecstasy</strong> “to have bettersexual relationships”. Nevertheless, <strong>in</strong> an other part <strong>of</strong> the questionnaire –the <strong>social</strong><strong>representation</strong> scale- the youngsters are <strong>in</strong>terrogated aga<strong>in</strong> on this subject <strong>and</strong> it seemsthat this time they demonstrate more <strong>in</strong>terest for the relation <strong>of</strong> sexuality <strong>and</strong> XTC. Infact 33,8% <strong>of</strong> the sample <strong>of</strong> NC <strong>and</strong> 45,1% <strong>of</strong> C do agree that <strong>ecstasy</strong> dis<strong>in</strong>hibitssexually.ANSWERS ACCORDING TO BEING OR NOT ECSTASY USER (C AND NC)“Escape from reality” is <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>gly the most chosen answer by NC <strong>and</strong> the onethat shows the greatest differences between both groups. In the case <strong>of</strong> Utrecht, thesedifferences range from 22,6% (NC) to 6,3% (C), a similar distance to the one found <strong>in</strong>the sample <strong>of</strong> Coimbra with 18,3% (NC) <strong>and</strong> 6,4% (C). We consider this is aconsequence <strong>of</strong> the different <strong>social</strong> <strong>representation</strong> <strong>of</strong> MDMA between NC <strong>and</strong> C <strong>in</strong> asimilar way <strong>of</strong> what was shown <strong>in</strong> the last table <strong>in</strong> relation <strong>of</strong> different reasons why<strong>ecstasy</strong> produce problems.The relationship <strong>of</strong> the dance with this drug is <strong>of</strong>ten mentioned. Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, if weselect group C, the two possible answers connected with danc<strong>in</strong>g are the most chosen.These percentages are between 32,5% <strong>in</strong> Nice <strong>and</strong> 21,7% <strong>in</strong> Utrecht. Nevertheless,these data must show us that, from the po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong> prevention, the association<strong>ecstasy</strong>-dance is important but not exclusive, s<strong>in</strong>ce young people also associate <strong>ecstasy</strong>to other problems.Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g with the dance topic, it is <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g to emphasise the differences foundbetween NC <strong>and</strong> C, accord<strong>in</strong>g to the two questions connected with this matter. The NCgroup associates <strong>ecstasy</strong> above all with “Dance longer”, while C with “Enjoy danc<strong>in</strong>g”.THE FOLLOWING TABLES HAVE BEEN ANSWERED EXCLUSIVELY BY ECSTASY USERS OFEACH CITY AND BOTH THE DISCO SAMPLE AND THE UNIVERSITY SAMPLE HAVE BEEN PUTINTO ACCOUNT TOGETHER.66

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