Characteristics and social representation of ecstasy in Europe - Irefrea
Characteristics and social representation of ecstasy in Europe - Irefrea
Characteristics and social representation of ecstasy in Europe - Irefrea
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The material used was a triptych, circular <strong>in</strong> shape ,with a “young design <strong>and</strong>attractive colours”. Distribution was through <strong>social</strong> <strong>in</strong>termediaries <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionals <strong>in</strong>primary attention. There was also a direct distribution to po<strong>in</strong>ts generally associatedwith use. No evaluation has been made <strong>of</strong> this campaign.4) Ecstasy. Una droga con cuerpo de àngel y alma de demonio was the title <strong>of</strong> theleaflet published by the Asociación Abstemia (1997), an association which battlesalcoholism <strong>in</strong> the Balearic Isl<strong>and</strong>s. It was issued <strong>in</strong> the form <strong>of</strong> a booklet, <strong>in</strong> a simple<strong>and</strong> discreet design <strong>and</strong> target<strong>in</strong>g adolescents <strong>and</strong> their parents. It was divided <strong>in</strong>to threeparts; <strong>in</strong> the first, it provided <strong>in</strong>formation on synthetic drugs, the environment whichthey are l<strong>in</strong>ked to <strong>and</strong> on who took them, emphasis<strong>in</strong>g its false <strong>in</strong>nocuous nature; <strong>in</strong> thesecond, there was an <strong>in</strong>terview with a pr<strong>of</strong>essional who described the dangers <strong>of</strong> use;<strong>and</strong> lastly, there was a test, aimed at parents, on “identify<strong>in</strong>g drugs <strong>in</strong> adolescents”. Atotal <strong>of</strong> 20,000 copies were distributed <strong>in</strong> schools <strong>and</strong> centres <strong>of</strong> higher education. Noevaluation was made <strong>of</strong> the effects <strong>of</strong> the campaign.5) Aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Balearic Isl<strong>and</strong>s, the Directorate General de Juventud <strong>of</strong> the BalearicGovernment carried out an <strong>in</strong>formative campaign (No deixis escapar la vida a totapastilla) (Direcció General de Joventut i Familia, 1997). Large posters were placed onhoard<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the city <strong>of</strong> Palma <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> the towns, <strong>and</strong> there were leaflets <strong>in</strong> the form <strong>of</strong>a triptych whose cover carried the slogan on a pastel coloured background.The objective <strong>of</strong> this campaign was to <strong>in</strong>form the young <strong>in</strong> general on the harm<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>ecstasy</strong> use <strong>and</strong> to refute the “messages that they would like make usbelieve”, with the proposal for <strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong> the dem<strong>and</strong> for this type <strong>of</strong> substance. Itdid not conta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation on preventive measures <strong>in</strong> the event that there was alreadya use.6) Another preventive campaign aga<strong>in</strong>st synthetic drug use target<strong>in</strong>g young peoplewas carried out by the Junta de Andalucía (1997) with the slogan Atención, pastillass.The material <strong>in</strong> this case <strong>in</strong>cluded posters <strong>and</strong> leaflets. The latter was designed as acomic, with lots <strong>of</strong> illustrations, <strong>in</strong> attractive colours, to illustrate the messages <strong>in</strong> thetext.It served a dual purpose: to <strong>in</strong>tervene <strong>in</strong> the dem<strong>and</strong> for these substances, to provide<strong>in</strong>formation on the dangers <strong>of</strong> their use <strong>and</strong> on the false messages which were be<strong>in</strong>greceived on their “positive effects”, <strong>and</strong> on reduc<strong>in</strong>g the risks <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> their use withpreventive measures for those who decided to use them. This leaflet also <strong>in</strong>cluded adviceon driv<strong>in</strong>g under the effects <strong>of</strong> the tablets <strong>and</strong> rem<strong>in</strong>ded readers <strong>of</strong> the importance <strong>of</strong> us<strong>in</strong>gcondoms <strong>in</strong> sexual relations.In Andalusia, this campaign provoked polemics between the defenders <strong>and</strong> thedetractors <strong>of</strong> harm m<strong>in</strong>imisation strategies who brought up the dangers <strong>in</strong>herent <strong>in</strong>giv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation on preventive measures with the argument that it could encouragethose not yet us<strong>in</strong>g drugs <strong>of</strong> this type to experiment.7) The Ayuntamiento de Madrid (1994) had a campaign entitled Drogas de síntesis.Its specific targets were to make young people aware that synthetic substances are also200