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A literary history of Persia

A literary history of Persia

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1 82 THE SAsANIAN PERIODwrath againstthis wicked king.iHis infant son, Ardashir, aboy seven years old, succeeded him, but was besieged andslain in his capital Ctesiphon by the usurper Shahrbaraz,who in turn was assassinated some forty days later (June 9,A.D. 630) by three <strong>of</strong> his bodyguard. Piiran-dukht, daughter <strong>of</strong>Khusraw Parwiz, next ascended the perilous throne, and seemedby her wisdom and good intentions destined to inaugurate abrighter epoch, but, after restoring the wood <strong>of</strong> the TrueCross to the Byzantine Emperor, she too died after a reign <strong>of</strong>sixteen months. She was succeeded by a distant cousin <strong>of</strong> herfather, who, under the name <strong>of</strong> Piruz, reigned less than amonth, and was followed by her sister, the beautiful Azarmfdukht.She, to avenge an insult, compassed the death <strong>of</strong>Farrukh-Hurmazd, the Spahbadh <strong>of</strong> Khurasan, and was inturn slain, after a brief reign <strong>of</strong> six months, by his son Rustam,the <strong>Persia</strong>n general, who four yearslater (in A.D. 635) perishedin the disastrous defeat <strong>of</strong> Qadisiyya. Four or five otherephemeral rulers, some <strong>of</strong> whom were murdered and somedeposed, intervened between her and her father's grandson, theill-fated Yazdigird the Third, who, last <strong>of</strong> that royal and nobleHouse, perished miserably, a solitary fugitive, at the hands <strong>of</strong> awretched churl whose greed had been aroused by the jewelswhich alone remained to the hunted and ruined king to tell <strong>of</strong>his rank and riches. When Nushirwan had heard from'Abdu'l-Masih the intepretation <strong>of</strong> his vision he consoledhimself with the reflection that fourteen kings <strong>of</strong> his Houseshould rule after him ere the final catastrophe. The firstfourteen kings <strong>of</strong> the dynasty reigned in all more than twocenturies : who could suppose that the reigns <strong>of</strong> the elevenrulers who intervened between Khusraw Parwiz and Yazdigirdthe Third would not altogether amount to more than fiveyears ? xAnd all this time the enemy was thundering at the gates <strong>of</strong>1Shiru'e succeeded to the throne on February 25, A.D. 628 ; YazdigirdIII, the last king <strong>of</strong> the House <strong>of</strong> Sasan, at the end <strong>of</strong> A.D. 632 or the beginning<strong>of</strong> A.D. 633.

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