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A literary history of Persia

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5ooINDEXAvestic language (so-called",Zend " or " Old Bactrian "),27, 39, 43, 44- 60, 62, 67, 78,81,89Avicenna (Ibn Sina), 40, 288,289, 293, 368, 372, 375- 38i,470*'Awfi, Muhammad (author<strong>of</strong> Lubabu'l-Albab andJawami'u'l-hikayat), 13, 15,262, 283, 340, 449, 450, 452-455, 462, 463, 466, 468, 470471Awhadu'd-Din Kirmani(poet),420Abu 'Awn, 245'Ayn b. 'Ayn b. 'Ayn, 241'Aynu'l-Kamal . See Evil Eye.Aywan - i - Kisra (Palace <strong>of</strong>Chosroes), 258Ayyam ("days," '.., notablebattles, <strong>of</strong> the Arabs), 270,388Abu Ayyub-Muriyani, 258Az (in Talish dialect = azem," " I in Avestic), 27Azarbayjan (Adharbadhagan),19. 28, 35, 78, 79. 313, 325,448. See Atropalene.Azhi-Dahaka, 114. SeeDahak.-Azraqi (historian <strong>of</strong> Mecca),345-'Aziz, Abu Mansur Nazar(Fatimid Caliph), 373BBabak (Papak), the father <strong>of</strong>Ardashir Babakan (q.v.),122, 137-142Babak (heresiarch), 247, 311,323-831, 334, 336*Baba Tahir (dialect poet),26, 27, 83Ibn Babawayh(Shi'ite divine),375-Babbagha (poet), 370Babis, 86, 98, 99, 100, 101, 130,165, 170, 172, 311, 312, 407,410, 415, 423Babylon, Babylonia, 21, 04,128, 154, 158, 163, 164, 282,3i, 35, 36, 357Bacon, Roger , 40Bactria, 4, 25, 28 31, 34, 35,78, 94, 95-Bada (heretical tenet), 311Badaraya, 158Badghis, 309, 317, 346, 452Badhan (<strong>Persia</strong>n satrap <strong>of</strong>-Yaman), 181, 183-Badhdh, Mountain <strong>of</strong>, 325,326Badi', Abu Muhammad <strong>of</strong>Balkh, 467Badi'u'z-Zaman -Hnmadhani,463, 464Badr, Battle <strong>of</strong>,216Bagayadish (Old <strong>Persia</strong>nmonth), 32Bar Hebraeus (Abul-Faraj),Baghdad, 6. 163, 164, 197-Barfaryad, 162 Bible, 37198, 209, 210, 254, 258, 259, 322, 323274, 286, 289, 292, 293, 295, Barmak (ancestor <strong>of</strong> Barmecides,306, 307, 316, 317, 329, 339-q.v.), 257, 25834 2 > 34 6 , 353.- 356, 358-361, Barmecides, 164, 252, 254, 257,364, 367, 377, 398, 42. 434-446, 465, 466, 474258, 276, 342Barsom, 52Paul Baehir (Turkish general), 342 Barthelemy, de St. .59Baharistan (<strong>of</strong> Jami), 417, Barthelemy, 107425. 456Bartholonue, 64Baha'u'llah, 311Barton, Dr. (<strong>of</strong> Oxford), 50Bahlabad (minstrel <strong>of</strong> KhusrawBarzaentes (satrap <strong>of</strong> Darius),Parwiz). See Barbad 9iBahman, 97, 117, 118, 137, 142. Bas-faruj= Abu Sufra, 263See also VohumanoBashshar b. Burd (poet andBahman Yasht, 169sceptic), 267, 276Bahram I. (Sasanian), 154, BacriXtioi SiQOtpat, 122157-159, 163BahramBuaiXtKciII. (Sasanian), 154ctTr<strong>of</strong>ivrifiovtv-Bahram V. (Sasanian), called Hara, 122"Gur," "the Wild Ass," 12, Basra, 184, 216, 219, 223, 245,262, 364263, 270, 289, 296, 302, 349,Bahram Chubin, 109, 129, 181, 35.8, 359, 378, 383, 396, 402267, 352Batinis, 311, 407, 414, 422.Bahrayn, 201, 344, 402Balahbad. See BarbadBakan Yasht, 98See Isma'ilis, Carmathians,Sect <strong>of</strong>the Seven, &c.-Battani, Muhammad b. Jabir-Bakharzi, -Husayn b. Sinan (Albategnius), 363b. 'AH(biographer <strong>of</strong> poets), 358,448Baur, 155, 191Bayabak (Turkish <strong>of</strong>ficer), 342Bakhtiyari dialect, 87 Bayan (<strong>of</strong> Babis), 101Bako Yasht, 97BayazidAbu (Sufi), 352,Bakr (Caliph), 194, 195, 426-428205, 209, 210, 214, 217, 330. Bayda (= Dizh-i-sapid, "the343, 391, 437White Castle," in Fars), 434-Bakuratu's - Sulaymantyya, Bayhaq, 355203Bayhaqi (historian <strong>of</strong> GhaznawiDynasty), 331Bakusaya (in Babylonia),158Ba'labakk (Baalbeck), 278,-Bayhaqi (author <strong>of</strong> Kitabu'l-Mahasin, q.v.), 15, 183 <strong>of</strong>i-Baladhuri (historian), no,Baynun (castle in -Yaman),175152, 197, 199, 201, 202, 203, Baysunghar, 122203, 281, 263. 268, 323, 337 Baytu'l - Hikma (" House <strong>of</strong>-Balaghatu's-sab'a (Isma'ili Wisdom" <strong>of</strong> the Caliphbook), 401-Ma'mun), 306-Bal'ami, Abu'1-Fadl, 356 ;Baza -gar (= -Athim, "theAbu 'Ali (son <strong>of</strong> the Sinner," a term applied topreceding), II, no, 356, Yazdigird I, q.v.), 135, 166368-369, 455, 478Balfour <strong>of</strong> Burleigh, 221Balkatagin b. Alptagin, 372Bazanes (Bishop), 172Beatific Vision, 285, 287, 361Beausobre, 155Balkh, 4, 35, 36, 163, 207, 244, Bedouin, 271. See Arabs.252. 257, 315, 347, 348, 354, Beer, 64425. See also Bactria Behbehan, 87-Balkhi, Abu Zayd (geographer),Behistun (Bagastana, Bi-situn),315, 368, 372Ballad poetry, 16, 17, 185, 31, 63, 66, 70, 78, 92,93Baluchistan, 4, 83Bel, 10Bamdadh (father <strong>of</strong> Mazdak, Benfey, Pr<strong>of</strong>. , 9, 68q.v.), 169Berbers, 397Bang, W., 64Beresine, 27, 83Banu'l-Ahrar (<strong>Persia</strong>n settlers Berlin Library, 262, 449, 452,in -Yaman), 181, 262464Barbad (minstrel and poet <strong>of</strong> Bermann, 153Khusraw Parwiz), 14-18 Berosus, 21Barbier de Meynard, 132, 365, Bessus (satrap <strong>of</strong> Darius), 91368,447Bevan, Pr<strong>of</strong>. A. A., 159,Bardesanes, 160Bardesanians, 382, 387, 415160, 165Bibi Shahrbanu. See ShahrbanuBardiya (Smerdes), 31, 32

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