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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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MOLLtJSCA. 109twice as many, and produce a denticulate marg<strong>in</strong> to <strong>the</strong> valves.Interior slightly iridescent. Umb<strong>on</strong>es small, glossy, not radiatelysculptured like <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> shell. Length 6 millim., height 3-|,diam. 3.Hah. Dundas Straits.This is a very prettily sculptured species, approach<strong>in</strong>g, as regardsoutl<strong>in</strong>e, M. varicosa. It is, however, quite dist<strong>in</strong>guishable by <strong>the</strong>greater coarseness and subgranular character of <strong>the</strong> radiat<strong>in</strong>g anteriorand posterior ridges.The s<strong>in</strong>gle specimen described above may not be full-grown ; butI c<strong>on</strong>jecture it never atta<strong>in</strong>s a much larger size.53. Modiolaria varicosa. (Plate VII. figs. M, M 1.)Goidd, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. 1861, vol. viii. ; Otia C<strong>on</strong>ch, p. 176.Hah. Port Jacks<strong>on</strong> ( Coj929iHfjrer) ; Sydney (&'o?tZ(:^).This pretty little species was figured by Reeve (C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic<strong>on</strong>. fig. 83)as <strong>the</strong> young of Modiola str'igata, Hanley ; and this must have <strong>in</strong>ducedGould to observe that it '' is marked like " that species, for<strong>in</strong> reality <strong>the</strong>re is very little resemblance <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> twoshells. The radiat<strong>in</strong>g sculpture is fa<strong>in</strong>tly <strong>in</strong>dicated <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> abovefigure by means of scratched l<strong>in</strong>es, but <strong>the</strong>se are <strong>on</strong>ly noticeableunder a lens.54. Lithodomus teres.Modiola teres, Philipjn, Abbild. vol. ii. p. 148, pi. 1. fig. 3.Lithodomus teres, Peeve, C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic<strong>on</strong>. fig. 13.Hab. <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Ocean</strong> (Phil.): Philipp<strong>in</strong>e Islands (Cum<strong>in</strong>g); PortDeuis<strong>on</strong>, Queensland (Copp<strong>in</strong>ger).The anterior perpendicular strise are ra<strong>the</strong>r coarse <strong>in</strong> this species ;<strong>the</strong> raised <strong>in</strong>terstices between <strong>the</strong>m are very c<strong>on</strong>spicuous at <strong>the</strong>marg<strong>in</strong>, and gradually become f<strong>in</strong>er as <strong>the</strong>y ascend <strong>the</strong> valves, sometimesfurcat<strong>in</strong>g at <strong>on</strong>e or more of <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>centric l<strong>in</strong>es of growth.The <strong>in</strong>terior is p<strong>in</strong>kish or bluish, and more or less iridescent.55. Area navicularis.Bruguiere; P/nlijjpi, Abbild. vol. ii. pi. 3. fig. 2; Peeve, C<strong>on</strong>ch. Ic<strong>on</strong>.fig. 70 ; Wood, Index Test. pi. 9. fig. 5.Var. =Arca l<strong>in</strong>ter, J<strong>on</strong>as, Philippi, I. c. fig. 1.Var.=Arca subquadrangiila, Dimker, Philippi, I. c. fig. 3.Var. = Area cvmi<strong>in</strong>gii, Dunker (MS. <strong>in</strong> coll. Cum<strong>in</strong>g) ; Adams, GeneraMoll. ii. p. 533.Hah. Port MoUe, Queensland (Copjjzn^er) ; Port Phillip, Ch<strong>in</strong>a,Cape Capricorn, Ambo<strong>in</strong>a (Brit. Miis.).The varieties respectively called A. l<strong>in</strong>ter and A. suhquadrangulaare dist<strong>in</strong>guished <strong>on</strong>ly by very variable characters, such as form and<strong>the</strong> amount of ligament, which <strong>in</strong> this group of Arks are of littlevalue.

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