13.07.2015 Views

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

,CRUSTACEA239cides with Dana's descripti<strong>on</strong> and figure of a specimen from <strong>the</strong>Fijis (see Explor. Exp., Cr. xiii. p. 313, pi. xix. fig. 3), For remarks<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> variati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> form of <strong>the</strong> chelipedes and for syn<strong>on</strong>yma, Imay refer to M, A. Milne-Edwards (Nouv. Archiv. ilus. Hist. Nat.ix. p. 281, 1873). This species apparently ranges from <strong>the</strong> coasts ofEgypt southward to Natal, and eastward to <strong>the</strong> islands of <strong>the</strong><strong>Pacific</strong> (e. g. New Caled<strong>on</strong>ia, Fijis).The specimen from Port Molle diff'ers from Savigny's orig<strong>in</strong>alfigure of this species * <strong>in</strong> its much less dist<strong>in</strong>ctly granulated carapace; but specimens from Mozambique, received <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>signmentof H.M.8. ' Alert,' have <strong>the</strong> carapace as str<strong>on</strong>gly granulatedas <strong>in</strong> that figure.CAMPTOPLAX, gen. nov.Carapace trapezoidal, anteriorly deflexed, with <strong>the</strong> antero-lateralmuch shorter than <strong>the</strong> postero-lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s, which are straightand c<strong>on</strong>verge slightly to <strong>the</strong> posterior marg<strong>in</strong>. Fr<strong>on</strong>t of moderatewidth. Endostome or palate without l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al ridges. Postabdomen(of <strong>the</strong> male) cover<strong>in</strong>g at base <strong>the</strong> whole width of <strong>the</strong>sternum, and touch<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> bases of <strong>the</strong> fifth ambulatory legs,7-jo<strong>in</strong>ted. Eyes short, with thick peduncles. Antennules transverselyplicated. Basal antenual jo<strong>in</strong>t short, not reach<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong>subfr<strong>on</strong>tal process. Outer maxillipede broad, not gap<strong>in</strong>g, with <strong>the</strong>merus-jo<strong>in</strong>t transverse and much shorter than <strong>the</strong> ischium ; <strong>the</strong>exognath slender, straight, and reach<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> outer distal angle of<strong>the</strong> merus. Chelipedes of moderate length. Ambulatory legs with<strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>s of <strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts cristated. The male verges aris<strong>in</strong>gdirectly from <strong>the</strong> base of <strong>the</strong> fifth ambulatory legs, and not c<strong>on</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<strong>in</strong> sternal channels.This genus is apparently allied to Pilumnoplax and Heteroplax,Stimps<strong>on</strong>t, from both of which it is dist<strong>in</strong>guished by <strong>the</strong> absence ofpalatal ridges and by <strong>the</strong> form of <strong>the</strong> basal antennal jo<strong>in</strong>t (PlateXXIV. fig. a), and also by <strong>the</strong> positi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> male verges. In <strong>the</strong>latter character it would seem to be allied to <strong>the</strong> West-Indian genusFrevillea, A. M.-Edwards;J:, which, however, diff'ers apparently <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> larger orbits and l<strong>on</strong>ger eye-peduncles, &c.84. Camptoplax copp<strong>in</strong>geri. (Plate XXIV. fig. A.)The carapace is subtrapezoidal. little broader than l<strong>on</strong>g, <strong>the</strong>anterior porti<strong>on</strong> abruptly deflexed, and with three broad and shallowtransverse depressi<strong>on</strong>s, whereof <strong>the</strong> anterior is situated <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> deflexedpostfr<strong>on</strong>tal regi<strong>on</strong>, <strong>on</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> middle l<strong>in</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> carapace, and <strong>on</strong>enear to <strong>the</strong> posterior marg<strong>in</strong> ; <strong>the</strong> surface of <strong>the</strong> carapace is coveredwith a very close velvety overgrowth, amid which are numerous* Vide Savigny, Orustaces de I'Egjpte, pi. ii. fig. 1.t Proc. Acad. Nat. Sm. Philad. pp. 93, 94 (1858).Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. viii.I p. 15 (1S80).

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!