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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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;524 COLLECTIONS FROM THE WESTERN INDIAN OCEAN.<strong>the</strong> pterj-gostomian regi<strong>on</strong> ; <strong>the</strong> basal antennal jo<strong>in</strong>t is slender, butnot, as <strong>in</strong> E. aspera, l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>ally sulcated. The chelipedes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>s<strong>in</strong>gle male exam<strong>in</strong>ed (which is, however, of verj' small size) aresmall and slender ; <strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>t armed with a l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al seriesof small sp<strong>in</strong>es and o<strong>the</strong>r sp<strong>in</strong>es irregularly disposed ; wrist andpalm also armed <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> upper and outer surfaces with numerousirregular sp<strong>in</strong>es ;palm slender, about twice as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers,which are straight, not denticulated, and meet al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>nermarg<strong>in</strong>s. The merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong> ambulatory legs are armed abovewith a double l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al series of small sp<strong>in</strong>es, and <strong>the</strong>re aresp<strong>in</strong>es also <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> two follow<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>ts. Colour (<strong>in</strong> spirit) rosep<strong>in</strong>k.Length of <strong>the</strong> body to <strong>the</strong> apex of <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> rostral horns <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> largest specimen (a female) ra<strong>the</strong>r over 5 l<strong>in</strong>es (11 millim.)breadth nearly 3 l<strong>in</strong>es (H millim.).There are <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> collecti<strong>on</strong> four females and a small male, fromProvidence Eeef, 24 fms. (No. 215).This species is evidently nearly allied to E. J<strong>on</strong>gimanus, 8timps<strong>on</strong>,dredged with Gorg<strong>on</strong>ice at 10 fms. off <strong>the</strong> Cape of Good Hope *,which is <strong>on</strong>ly known to me by <strong>the</strong> short Lat<strong>in</strong> diagnosis of itsauthor ; but it is dist<strong>in</strong>guished not merely by <strong>the</strong> much shorterrostral sp<strong>in</strong>es and chelipedes (which may vary with age), but alsoby <strong>the</strong> absence of teeth <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> branchial regi<strong>on</strong>s and posterior marg<strong>in</strong>of <strong>the</strong> carapace, and <strong>the</strong> n<strong>on</strong>-car<strong>in</strong>ated ambulatory legs. Noth<strong>in</strong>g issaid by Stimps<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> form of <strong>the</strong> Qattcned pajyilhe of <strong>the</strong> cara])ace,nor does he menti<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> existence of <strong>the</strong> cardiac sp<strong>in</strong>e or of <strong>the</strong>sp<strong>in</strong>es <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> wrist and palm of <strong>the</strong> chelipedes, &c. As <strong>in</strong> his species,<strong>the</strong> upper orbital fissure is closed <strong>in</strong> E. stimps<strong>on</strong>ii.Evrynome erosa,A. M. -Edwards f, from Samoa (Upolu), is a muchbroader species, with less dist<strong>in</strong>ctly sp<strong>in</strong>ose legs, and <strong>the</strong> flattenedprom<strong>in</strong>ences of <strong>the</strong> carapace are smaller and very diffierent <strong>in</strong> formand positi<strong>on</strong>.11. Micippa thalia, Ilerhst, var. haani, Stimps<strong>on</strong>.A small male collected at Providence Island, 19 fms. (No. 217),seems to bel<strong>on</strong>g here. An adult male, closely resembl<strong>in</strong>g De Haan'sfigure, is <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British-]\Iuseum collecti<strong>on</strong> from Mozambique {Prof.Bianc<strong>on</strong>i), designated " J\Jidp2)a cornuta, Eiauc<strong>on</strong>i," and a smallmale from Pa-tchu-San {H.M.tS. Samarang').'This variety (for I can scarcely regard it as specifically dist<strong>in</strong>ct)is ma<strong>in</strong>ly dist<strong>in</strong>guished from <strong>the</strong> species designated 3/. thalia <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>Museum collecti<strong>on</strong> by hav<strong>in</strong>g a prom<strong>in</strong>ent supraocular sjnne, andby <strong>the</strong> much greater prom<strong>in</strong>ence of <strong>the</strong> s])<strong>in</strong>es <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> gastiic andbranchial regi<strong>on</strong>s and of <strong>the</strong> lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> adult ; <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>younger specimens, however, all except <strong>the</strong> supraocular sp<strong>in</strong>es arevery small. As <strong>the</strong> supraocular sp<strong>in</strong>es seem to be referred to <strong>in</strong>Herbst's orig<strong>in</strong>al descripti<strong>on</strong> of M. thalia, <strong>the</strong>y cannot be cited as* Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. Pliilad. p. 219 (1857).t Journ. Mus. Godeffroy, i. p. 78, pi. xii. fig. 1 (1873).

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