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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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—CRUSTACEA. 201upper face of <strong>the</strong> palms <strong>in</strong> oue (<strong>the</strong> largest) of <strong>the</strong> Shark-Bayspecimens.As <strong>the</strong>re are <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British-Museum collecti<strong>on</strong> adult examplesundoubtedly referable to L. nodosus from Shark Bay, collected byLieut. Suckl<strong>in</strong>g, K.N., and presented by W. Wykeham Perry, Esq.,it is possible that L. <strong>in</strong>termedius may represent merely a youngc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> of this species.26. Lamhrus turriger, White.An adult male and female, <strong>in</strong> somewhat imperfect c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>, are<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d collecti<strong>on</strong>, from <strong>the</strong> Arafura Sea, 32-36 fms. (No. 160).These specimens are certa<strong>in</strong>ly identical with specimens from <strong>the</strong>Philipij<strong>in</strong>o Islands {Cumimj) and Borneo (Admiralty), designatedL. turriger by White, although <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> adult male received fromDr. Copp<strong>in</strong>ger <strong>the</strong> sp<strong>in</strong>es of <strong>the</strong> carapace are c<strong>on</strong>siderably l<strong>on</strong>gerthan <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> largest of <strong>the</strong>se examples.Mr. Haswell menti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>the</strong> occurrence of L. turriger at Darnley Island.As <strong>the</strong> descripti<strong>on</strong> and figure of Adams and "White* give an<strong>in</strong>adequate idea of this very remarkable form, I subjo<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>gdescripti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>cipal specific characters, based up<strong>on</strong> an exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>of Dr. Cojjp<strong>in</strong>ger's adult male :The cara{)ace is somewhat rhomboidal, c<strong>on</strong>stricted beh<strong>in</strong>d <strong>the</strong>orbits ;<strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t promiuent, triangulate, acute and deflexed, with asmall tooth or tubercle <strong>on</strong> each side near <strong>the</strong> base. The carapaceis armed with l<strong>on</strong>g sp<strong>in</strong>es, whereof <strong>on</strong>e is situate <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> gastric, <strong>on</strong>e(very l<strong>on</strong>g) <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> cardiac, and <strong>on</strong>e (very l<strong>on</strong>g) <strong>on</strong> each branchialregi<strong>on</strong> ; <strong>the</strong>se sp<strong>in</strong>es are vertical ; <strong>the</strong>re is besides a shorter sp<strong>in</strong>ebeh<strong>in</strong>d and <strong>in</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t of each of <strong>the</strong> branchial sp<strong>in</strong>es, and two, directedoblicjuely backwards, <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> posterior marg<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> carapace. Thechclipedes are very l<strong>on</strong>g, more than 4k times as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> carapace,blender, and approach<strong>in</strong>g more nearly to a cyl<strong>in</strong>drical form than <strong>in</strong> anyo<strong>the</strong>r species I have exam<strong>in</strong>ed ; <strong>the</strong> palm is scarcely more dilatedthan <strong>the</strong> wrist; and both arm, wrist, and palm are closely tuberculatedboth <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir upper and under surfaces ; <strong>the</strong> anterior and jDosteriormarg<strong>in</strong>s are armed with l<strong>on</strong>ger tubercles or short sp<strong>in</strong>es, nearly as<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> figure of Adams and White. In <strong>the</strong> smaller examples someof <strong>the</strong> shorter sp<strong>in</strong>es of <strong>the</strong> carapace may not be always developed,but <strong>the</strong> four l<strong>on</strong>g vertical sp<strong>in</strong>es of <strong>the</strong> gastric, cardiac, and branchialregi<strong>on</strong>s and <strong>the</strong> two sp<strong>in</strong>es of <strong>the</strong> posterior marg<strong>in</strong> are alwaysdist<strong>in</strong>ct.27. Lambrus hopl<strong>on</strong>otus, var. granulosus, Miers.Three specimens from Fl<strong>in</strong>ders, Clairm<strong>on</strong>t, N.E. Australia, 11 fms.(No. 108, first collecti<strong>on</strong>), and <strong>on</strong>e from Port Darw<strong>in</strong>, 12 fms.(sec<strong>on</strong>d collecti<strong>on</strong>), agree more nearly with this variety than with anyo<strong>the</strong>r of this protean species, but exhibit a marked approach to var.l<strong>on</strong>giocidis <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> subsp<strong>in</strong>iform tubercles of <strong>the</strong> gastric, cardiac, and* Zoology H.M.S. ' Samarang,' Crustacea, p. 26, pi. v. fig. 2 (1848).

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