13.07.2015 Views

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

ALCYONAKIA. 349spicules agree with those of specimens already <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Nati<strong>on</strong>alcollecti<strong>on</strong>.Hah. Warrior Reef, Torres Straits, 12 fms. ; off North-west Cape,W. Australia, 3-4 fms. {Stnder).The known distributi<strong>on</strong> is :—Indian <strong>Ocean</strong> (Pallas), Seas of <strong>the</strong>Moluccas {Lamard-}, India and Ch<strong>in</strong>a {Gray), Cuba (il/«s. Brit.,coll. H. Christy).The occurrence of this species off Cuba is a remarkable ease ofdistributi<strong>on</strong>, but must be taken to be correct, as I can, aftercareful exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong>, f<strong>in</strong>d no grounds for separat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> specimenfrom <strong>the</strong> above and o<strong>the</strong>r undoubted specimens of pect<strong>in</strong>ata. Indeedit agrees with <strong>the</strong> Torres-Straits specimen more closely thanwith o<strong>the</strong>r, probably Indian <strong>Ocean</strong>, examples ; <strong>the</strong> verruca-spicules,which are nei<strong>the</strong>r figured nor fully described by Kcilliker (' Ic<strong>on</strong>esHistiologica3 '), show a modificati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> same type as those of<strong>the</strong> general cortex, be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong>ly more el<strong>on</strong>gated than those, andbear<strong>in</strong>g two and sometimes three dist<strong>in</strong>ct whorls of tubercles, besidesa few median term<strong>in</strong>al <strong>on</strong>es <strong>on</strong> each half of <strong>the</strong> spicule ; <strong>the</strong> two<strong>in</strong>ner whorls almost meet <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> middle, so as to obliterate <strong>the</strong> medianbare z<strong>on</strong>e which is characteristic of <strong>the</strong> cortical spicules.SCLEEOGORGIACEiE.SUBEROGORGIA.Suberogorgia, Gray, P. Z. S. 1857, p. 159.Pterogorgia (pars), Dana, Zoupk. p. 647 ;M.-Eihrards Sf Haime,Hist. Cor. p. 107 (1857).Sclei-ogorgia, Kolliker, Ic<strong>on</strong>. Histiol. ii. Abth. pp. 142, 144 (1865),24. Suherogorgia suberosa.Gorg<strong>on</strong>ia suberosa, Pallas, Ek-nch. Zooph. p. 191 ; Esper, Pflanzenth.Fortsetz. i. p. 170, pi. xlix.One magnificent specimen, atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a height of 87'5 centim. (35<strong>in</strong>ches) and a maximum lateral expansi<strong>on</strong> of 50 centim. (20 <strong>in</strong>ches),also several smaller <strong>on</strong>es, all dry, and two small examples <strong>in</strong> spirit.Pallas says that it often reaches <strong>the</strong> height of 3 feet.Studer records it from <strong>the</strong> north-west coast of Axistralia at 50fms. It appears not to have been recorded until now from TorresStraits or any locality <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Pacific</strong> <strong>Ocean</strong>.Hah. Port Denis<strong>on</strong>, Queensland, 4 fms. ; Alert Island and WestIsland, Torres Straits, 7 fms.BRIAREID^.25. Briareum, ? sp.A crumbl<strong>in</strong>g spirit-specimen of what is, perhaps, a species of this

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!