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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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—CETJ8TACEA. 259Haan, from <strong>the</strong> Japanese seas*, but differs from his descripti<strong>on</strong>and figure, and from a Japanese specimea <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museum collecti<strong>on</strong>,<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g- characters :—The carapace is somewhat moredepressed, and granulated <strong>on</strong>lj' toward <strong>the</strong> sides, <strong>the</strong> gastric andcardiac regi<strong>on</strong>s be<strong>in</strong>g smooth ; <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d and third legs are naked,<strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts much slenderer and less compressed than <strong>in</strong> D. granulata,and smooth, not granulated ;<strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g jo<strong>in</strong>t is bicar<strong>in</strong>atedas <strong>in</strong> D. granidata, but <strong>the</strong> car<strong>in</strong>ce are not granulated. lu <strong>the</strong>s<strong>in</strong>gle male example of B. (jranulata I have seen, <strong>the</strong> palm of <strong>the</strong>larger (right) chelipedo is granulated <strong>on</strong> its outer surface, <strong>in</strong> D. australiensisit is smooth. These observati<strong>on</strong>s and <strong>the</strong> figure (jl) of <strong>the</strong>chela are based <strong>on</strong> adult examples received from Dr. Bowerbank, as<strong>the</strong> specimen received from Dr. Copp<strong>in</strong>ger is very small and is, moreover,a female. This species is also very nearly allied to D. astuta,Fabricius ; but <strong>in</strong> specimens referred to <strong>the</strong> latter from <strong>the</strong> Indian<strong>Ocean</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Philipp<strong>in</strong>es, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museum collecti<strong>on</strong>, <strong>the</strong> carapace issmooth and narrower, <strong>the</strong> legs slender, and <strong>the</strong> carpus-jo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>sec<strong>on</strong>d and third pairs not l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>ally bicar<strong>in</strong>ated. In D. sima,M.-Edw., <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>trary, <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>on</strong>d and thii-d legs are much morerobust, and <strong>the</strong>re is a str<strong>on</strong>g sp<strong>in</strong>e at <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ner suborbital angle,which is want<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> three species above menti<strong>on</strong>ed.ANOMUEA.1. Cryptodromia lateralis.PDromia lateralis, Grai/, Zool. Miscell. p. 40 (1831).Dromia verrucosipes, White, List Crust. Brit. Mas. p. 55 (1847).Cryptodromia lateralis, Stimps<strong>on</strong>, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Philad. p. 239(1858) ; Heller, Reise der Novara, Crust, p. 71 (1865) ; Miers,Cat. Neiv-Zeal, Crust, p. 57 (1876) ; Hasivell, Cut. Austr. Crust.p. 139 (1882).A male from Port Jacks<strong>on</strong>, 5-7 fms. (No. 104), is referred to thisspecies. Specimens from <strong>the</strong> same locahty are <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British-Museumcollecti<strong>on</strong> {Antarctic Expediti<strong>on</strong> and J. Brazier). O<strong>the</strong>r Australianlocalities <strong>in</strong>dicated by specimens <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Museum are :Nicol 'Qq,}- {M. du Boiday); Brisbane {Cimi<strong>in</strong>g); Tasmania {Cum<strong>in</strong>g,R<strong>on</strong>ald Qunn) ; Bass Straits [J. Macgillivrcui, H.M.S. ' Rattlesnake');Fremantle {Dr. Bowerbanlc); K<strong>in</strong>g George's Sound, West Australia{F. M. Bayner, H.M.S. Herald ' ') ; also from Japan, Madjicahimsi{H.M.S. ' Samarang'), Philipp<strong>in</strong>e Islands, Bohol {Cum<strong>in</strong>g),and New Zealand.This species is without doubt <strong>the</strong> Cryptodromia lateralis ofHeller ; and Dr. Gray's short diagnosis also agrees with our specimensso far as it serves ; but he does not menti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> mostsalient characteristics of <strong>the</strong> species—<strong>the</strong> nodosities of <strong>the</strong> chelipedesand ambulatory legs. In certa<strong>in</strong> of <strong>the</strong> specimens, however, <strong>the</strong>seprom<strong>in</strong>ences are much less apparent, and <strong>the</strong> l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al car<strong>in</strong>oe of* In Siebold, Fauua Jap<strong>on</strong>ica, Crust, p. 122, pi. xxxi, fig. 2 {sima), 1841.s2

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