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Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

Report on the zoological collections made in the Indo-Pacific Ocean ...

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;264 COLLECTIONS FROM MELANESIA.6. Pagurus imbricatus, M.-Edtv.A specimen which I believe to be an adult male is referred herefrom Thursday Island, 3-4 fms. (No. 145), an adult female from <strong>the</strong>same locality and depth (No. 175), and a smaller male from Pr<strong>in</strong>ce ofWales Channel, 9 fms. (No. 157).Specimens also are <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> British-Museum collecti<strong>on</strong> from SharkBay, W. Australia {Bcajner, H.M.S. Herald '').The smaller examples agree very well with Milne-Edwards's briefdescripti<strong>on</strong>*. As, however, <strong>the</strong> animal <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> size, smallgranules or prom<strong>in</strong>ences are developed up<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> anterior marg<strong>in</strong>s of<strong>the</strong> flattened tubercles or scales of <strong>the</strong> outer surface of <strong>the</strong> leftchelipede, which <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> male from I'hursday Island are large enoughto give it a uniformly granulated appearance.7. Pagurus hessii. (Plate XXVIII. fig. A.)Carapace depressed, with a few hairs <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> sides near <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t,<strong>the</strong> cervical suture dist<strong>in</strong>ctly def<strong>in</strong>ed; <strong>the</strong> branchial regi<strong>on</strong>s butmoderately dilated <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> sides ; with no m.edian rostral tooth, butwith <strong>the</strong> lateral fr<strong>on</strong>tal teeth (situated just outside of <strong>the</strong> bases of<strong>the</strong> eye-peduncles) triangulate and subacute; lateral marg<strong>in</strong>s withoutsp<strong>in</strong>es. Ophthalmic segment, between <strong>the</strong> eyes, completelyuncovered. Term<strong>in</strong>al postabdom<strong>in</strong>al segment divided by a mediannotch <strong>in</strong>to two unequal rounded lobes. Eye-peduncles robust, <strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> adult shorter than <strong>the</strong> width of <strong>the</strong> fr<strong>on</strong>t, with <strong>the</strong> cornesBc<strong>on</strong>siderably dilated ; tlieir basal scales with a rounded lobe <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>irouter marg<strong>in</strong>s, and with <strong>the</strong>ir apices subtruncated and armed withtwo or three sp<strong>in</strong>ules. The peduncles of <strong>the</strong> anteunules <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> adultscarcely reach to <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> eye-peduncles ; <strong>the</strong> antepenultimateand penultimate jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong> peduncles of <strong>the</strong> antenn£e each bear asmall sp<strong>in</strong>u.le above, besides <strong>the</strong> l<strong>on</strong>ger acicidum which projects from<strong>the</strong> dorsal surface of <strong>the</strong> penultimate jo<strong>in</strong>t, which has <strong>on</strong>e or twosmaller sp<strong>in</strong>ules <strong>on</strong> its <strong>in</strong>ner marg<strong>in</strong>; <strong>the</strong> jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong> antennalflagella are almost naked. The coxae of <strong>the</strong> outer maxillipedes andchelipedes are almost c<strong>on</strong>tiguous. The chelipedes are nearly equaland of moderate size ; <strong>the</strong> merus-jo<strong>in</strong>ts trig<strong>on</strong>ous, <strong>the</strong> marg<strong>in</strong>s (<strong>in</strong><strong>the</strong> adult) armed with a few sp<strong>in</strong>ules toward <strong>the</strong> distal extremityupper and outer surface of <strong>the</strong> wrists scantily hairy and sp<strong>in</strong>ulose,<strong>the</strong> sp<strong>in</strong>ules arranged <strong>in</strong> three l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>al series; palms ra<strong>the</strong>rturgid, about as l<strong>on</strong>g as <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>gers, sp<strong>in</strong>ulose and hairy, <strong>the</strong> sp<strong>in</strong>ulessmaller and more crowded below, larger and more dist<strong>in</strong>ctly l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>allyseriate <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> upper and outer marg<strong>in</strong>s ; f<strong>in</strong>gers sp<strong>in</strong>uloseand hairy, with subexcavate dark corneous tips, and open<strong>in</strong>g somewhatobliquely. The last three jo<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>the</strong> first and sec<strong>on</strong>d ambulatorj'legsare hairy and sp<strong>in</strong>ulose above; <strong>the</strong> term<strong>in</strong>al jo<strong>in</strong>ts slender,l<strong>on</strong>ger than <strong>the</strong> preced<strong>in</strong>g, and externally l<strong>on</strong>gitud<strong>in</strong>ally caualiculated<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>ner surface, bear<strong>in</strong>g a series of oblique sulci which arebordered with hairs. Both <strong>the</strong> fourth and fifth legs are chelate* Ann. Fci. Nat. ser. 3, Zool. x. p. 61 (1848).

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